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אָפַק

Who acts: you, vb, he, I · What happens: hold, be, restrain, force · To what, where: himself, myself

«אָפַק‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: אָפַק‎ in the Tanakh dictionary.

Meaning (OSHB)

hold

rootholdVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1holdholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. hold, be strong

nsubjpunctpunctcopccomprootvbNOUN.PUNCTholdVERB,PUNCTbeAUXstrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1vbvbNOUNNumber=Sing3 holdnsubj
2..PUNCT_1 vbpunct
3holdholdVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 strongpunct
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 strongcop
6strongstrongADJDegree=Pos3 holdccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdinfinitivevbvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2isinfinitivevb not said herestrong propertytree rules

MACULA's glosses

he restrained himself; I forced myself; I have restrained myself

nsubjobjpunctnsubjconjobjpunctnsubjauxconjobjroothePRONrestrainedVERBhimselfPRON;PUNCTIPRONforcedVERBmyselfPRON;PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXrestrainedVERBmyselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 restrainednsubj
2restrainedrestrainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 restrainedobj
4;;PUNCT_6 forcedpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 forcednsubj
6forcedforceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 restrainedconj
7myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 forcedobj
8;;PUNCT_11 restrainedpunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 restrainednsubj
10havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 restrainedaux
11restrainedrestrainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 restrainedconj
12myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 restrainedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restrainpasthehimself = hevn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer himself=Eventuality
2forcepastImyselfvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Recipient
3restrainpresent · perfectImyselfvn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer myself=Eventuality

Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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