הָבַל

Who acts: you, they · What happens: act, become, cause · To what, where: vb

«הָבַל‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: הָבַל‎ in the Tanakh dictionary.

Meaning (OSHB)

act emptily

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	act	act	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	emptily	emptily	ADV	_	1 act	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	act	imperative	you not said here					emptily property	vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. denom. act emptily, become vain

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	vb	vb	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 act	obl:unmarked
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 vb	punct
3	denom	denom	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 vb	conj
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 vb	punct
5	act	act	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	emptily	emptily	ADV	_	5 act	advmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 become	punct
8	become	become	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	5 act	conj
9	vain	vain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 become	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	act	imperative	you not said here	vb and denom				emptily property	vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	become	infinitive	you not said here					vain property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

MACULA's glosses

they became vain; are causing to become vain; do you become vain

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 became	nsubj
2	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	vain	vain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 became	xcomp
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 causing	punct
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 causing	aux
6	causing	cause	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 became	advcl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 become	mark
8	become	become	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 causing	xcomp
9	vain	vain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 become	xcomp
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 become	punct
11	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 become	aux
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 become	nsubj
13	become	become	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 became	conj
14	vain	vain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 become	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	become	past	they	vain property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2	cause	present · progressive	they not said here		tree rules
3	become	to-infinitive	they not said here	vain property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4	become	present · do-support	you	vain property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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