יָפַע
Who acts: you, Hiph, he · What happens: shine out, send out, cause, shine, make · To what, where: beams, shine
«יָפַע» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: יָפַע in the Tanakh dictionary.
Meaning (OSHB)
shine out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine | shine | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | out | out | ADP | _ | 1 shine | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine out | imperative | you not said here | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. Hiph. shine out forth, send out beams, cause to shine
Sentence 1: vb.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vb | vb | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 vb | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: Hiph. shine out forth, send out beams, cause to shine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hiph | Hiph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 shine | nsubj |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hiph | punct |
| 3 | shine | shine | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 shine | compound:prt |
| 5 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 3 shine | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 send | punct |
| 7 | send | send | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 shine | conj |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 send | compound:prt |
| 9 | beams | beam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 send | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 cause | punct |
| 11 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 shine | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 shine | mark |
| 13 | shine | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 cause | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine out | infinitive | Hiph | forth property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | ||||
| 2 | send out | infinitive | Hiph not said here | beams | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beam=Theme | ||||
| 3 | cause | present | Hiph not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | shine | to-infinitive | Hiph not said here | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
MACULA's glosses
he has shone forth; he makes shine forth; he shone forth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 shone | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 shone | aux |
| 3 | shone | shine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 3 shone | advmod |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 makes | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 makes | nsubj |
| 7 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 shone | conj |
| 8 | shine | shine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 makes | obj |
| 9 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 7 makes | advmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 shone | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 shone | nsubj |
| 12 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shone | parataxis |
| 13 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 12 shone | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine | present · perfect | he | forth property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | ||||
| 2 | make | present | he | shine | forth property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shine=Product | |||
| 3 | shine | past | he | forth property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location |
Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.
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