כָּפַף
Who acts: vb, those · What happens: bend, bend down, bow, bow down
«כָּפַף» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: כָּפַף in the Tanakh dictionary.
Meaning (OSHB)
bend
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bend | bend | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. bend, bend down, be bent, bowed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vb | vb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bend | nsubj |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 vb | punct |
| 3 | bend | bend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 bend | punct |
| 5 | bend | bend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 bend | conj |
| 6 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 bend | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 bent | punct |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 bent | aux:pass |
| 9 | bent | bend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 bend | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bowed | punct |
| 11 | bowed | bow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 bent | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bend | infinitive | vb | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | bend down | infinitive | vb not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | bend | infinitive · passive | vb not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V» | |||||
| 4 | bow | participle | vb not said here | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
MACULA's glosses
those who are bowed down; down?; it bowed down
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 11 bowed | nsubj |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 bowed | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 bowed | aux:pass |
| 4 | bowed | bow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 those | acl:relcl |
| 5 | down | down | ADV | _ | 4 bowed | advmod |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 down | punct |
| 7 | down | down | ADV | _ | 4 bowed | advmod |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 bowed | punct |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 bowed | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 bowed | nsubj |
| 11 | bowed | bow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | down | down | ADV | _ | 11 bowed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bow down | present · passive | down property | vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | bow down | past | those | down property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.
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