מָלַל

Who acts: you, Pi, he, they · What happens: speak, utter, say, have · To what, where: n.pr · Speech: someone speaks here

«מָלַל‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: מָלַל‎ in the Tanakh dictionary.

Meaning (OSHB)

speak

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	imperative	you not said here						vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. Pi. speak, utter, say n.pr. utter

Sentence 1: vb.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	vb	vb	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 vb	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Pi. speak, utter, say n.pr. utter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pi	pi	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 speak	nsubj
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Pi	punct
3	speak	speak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 utter	punct
5	utter	utter	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 speak	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 say	punct
7	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 speak	conj
8	n.pr	n.pr	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 say	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 speak	punct
10	utter	utter	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 speak	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	speak speech: other	infinitive	Pi		vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	utter speech: other	infinitive	Pi not said here		vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	infinitive	Pi not said here	n.pr	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent n.pr=Topic

MACULA's glosses

has he said; they utter; will he utter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 has	parataxis
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 utter	punct
5	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 utter	nsubj
6	utter	utter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 has	conj
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 utter	punct
8	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 utter	aux
9	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 utter	nsubj
10	utter	utter	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 has	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	roles by
1	have	present		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	past	he	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	utter speech: other	present	they	vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
4	utter speech: other	future	he	vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent

Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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