נָפַל

Who acts: you, vb, they, he, it · What happens: fall, lie · To what, where: Hiph

«נָפַל‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: נָפַל‎ in the Tanakh dictionary.

Meaning (OSHB)

fall

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	fall	fall	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	imperative	you not said here						vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. fall, lie Hiph. Hiph. Qal Piʿlēl.

Sentence 1: vb. fall, lie Hiph.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	vb	vb	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 fall	nsubj
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 vb	punct
3	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 lie	punct
5	lie	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 fall	conj
6	Hiph	Hiph	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 lie	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 fall	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	infinitive	vb						vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	lie	infinitive	vb not said here	Hiph					vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hiph=Theme

Sentence 2: Hiph.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hiph	Hiph	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Hiph	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: Qal Piʿlēl.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Qal	Qal	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	Piʿlēl	Piʿlēl	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Qal	flat
3	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Qal	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

MACULA's glosses

they will fall; he fell; it will fall

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 fall	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 fall	aux
3	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 fell	punct
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 fell	nsubj
6	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 fall	advcl
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 fall	punct
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 fall	nsubj
9	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 fall	aux
10	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 fall	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	roles by
1	fall	future	they	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	fall	past	he	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	fall	future	it	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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