עֲרֻבָּה
Who acts: n.f thing · What happens: exchange · To what, where: thing, pledge
«עֲרֻבָּה» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: עֲרֻבָּה in the Tanakh dictionary.
Meaning (OSHB)
thing exchanged
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | exchanged | exchange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 thing | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exchange | participle | thing not said here | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning (BDB 1906)
n.f. thing exchanged, pledge, token
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | n.f | n.f | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 thing | compound |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 n.f | punct |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 exchanged | nsubj |
| 4 | exchanged | exchange | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 pledge | punct |
| 6 | pledge | pledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 exchanged | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 token | punct |
| 8 | token | token | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pledge | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exchange | past | n.f thing | pledge and token | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pledge=Theme |
MACULA's glosses
a pledge; pledge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 pledge | det |
| 2 | pledge | pledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 pledge | punct |
| 4 | pledge | pledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pledge | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6161/