עָרַף

Who acts: you, he · What happens: break · To what, where: neck, vb

«עָרַף‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: עָרַף‎ in the Tanakh dictionary.

Meaning (OSHB)

break the neck

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	break	break	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 neck	det
3	neck	neck	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 break	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break	imperative	you not said here	the neck					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer neck=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. denom. break the neck of an animal

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	vb	vb	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 break	obl:unmarked
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 vb	punct
3	denom	denom	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 vb	conj
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 vb	punct
5	break	break	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 neck	det
7	neck	neck	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 break	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 animal	case
9	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 animal	det
10	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 neck	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break	imperative	you not said here	vb and denom					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer neck=Patient

MACULA's glosses

you; one who breaks the neck of; he will break

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 breaks	nsubj
2	;	;	PUNCT	_	5 breaks	punct
3	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 breaks	nsubj
4	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 breaks	nsubj
5	breaks	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 neck	det
7	neck	neck	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 breaks	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	7 neck	case
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 break	punct
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 break	nsubj
11	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 break	aux
12	break	break	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 breaks	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break	present	you	the neck					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer neck=Patient
2	break	future	he						vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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