עָרַץ
Who acts: you, vb cause, I · What happens: cause, tremble, be, terrify · To what, where: Qal
«עָרַץ» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: עָרַץ in the Tanakh dictionary.
Meaning (OSHB)
cause to tremble
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 tremble | mark |
| 3 | tremble | tremble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 cause | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | tremble | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. cause to tremble, tremble Qal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vb | vb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cause | compound |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 vb | punct |
| 3 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 tremble | mark |
| 5 | tremble | tremble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 cause | acl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 tremble | punct |
| 7 | tremble | tremble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 cause | acl:relcl |
| 8 | Qal | Qal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 tremble | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | to-infinitive | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | tremble | infinitive | vb cause not said here | Qal | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location qal=Theme |
MACULA's glosses
be terrified; terrify; I was terrified of
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 2 terrified | cop |
| 2 | terrified | terrified | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 terrify | punct |
| 4 | terrify | terrify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 terrified | conj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 terrified | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 terrified | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 terrified | cop |
| 8 | terrified | terrified | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 terrified | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 terrified | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | imperative | you not said here | terrified property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | terrify | infinitive | you not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | past | I | terrified property | tree rules |
Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.
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