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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 10 / 10:10

1 Chronicles 10:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Philistines · What happens: put, fasten · To what, where: armour, house, head

This is 1 Chronicles 10:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Philistines — and what happens in the verse to armour, house, head, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּשִׂ֙ימוּ֙ אֶת־כֵּלָ֔יו בֵּ֖ית אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם וְאֶת־גֻּלְגָּלְתּ֥וֹ תָקְע֖וּ בֵּ֥ית דָּגֽוֹן׃ס

And they put his armour in the house of their gods, and fastened his head in the house of Dagon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:possoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseobjnmod:possconjoblcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיָּשִׂימוּVERBthey putאֶת־ADP(et)כֵּלָיNOUNarmor(s)וPRONhisבֵּיתNOUNthe houseאֱלֹהֵיNOUNtheir godsהֶםPRONtheirוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)גֻּלְגָּלְתּNOUNskullוֹPRONhisתָקְעוּVERBthey fixedבֵּיתNOUNthe houseדָּגֽוֹןPROPNof Dagon׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּשִׂ֙ימוּ֙ccand
2יָּשִׂ֙ימוּ֙שׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey put
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 כֵּלָ֔יcase(et)
4כֵּלָ֔יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יָּשִׂ֙ימוּ֙objarmor(s)
5והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 כֵּלָ֔יnmod:posshis
6בֵּ֖יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יָּשִׂ֙ימוּ֙oblthe house
7אֱלֹהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 בֵּ֖יתcompound:smixuttheir gods
8הֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 אֱלֹהֵיnmod:posstheir
9וְוְCCONJ_13 תָקְע֖וּccand
10אֶת־אֵתADP_11 גֻּלְגָּלְתּcase(et)
11גֻּלְגָּלְתּגֻּלְגֹּלֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 תָקְע֖וּobjskull
12֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 גֻּלְגָּלְתּnmod:posshis
13תָקְע֖וּתָּקַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יָּשִׂ֙ימוּ֙conjthey fixed
14בֵּ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 תָקְע֖וּoblthe house
15דָּגֽוֹןדָּגוֹןPROPN_14 בֵּ֥יתcompound:smixutof Dagon
16׃׃PUNCT_15 דָּגֽוֹןpunct
17ססPUNCT_15 דָּגֽוֹןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּשִׂימוּ they putwayyiqtol · qalכֵּלָי armor(s)
תָקְעוּ they fixedqatal · qalגֻּלְגָּלְתּ skull

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they put his armour in the house of their gods, and fastened his head in the house of Dagon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:416.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.10.10/