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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 12 / 12:31

1 Chronicles 12:31 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

This is 1 Chronicles 12:31 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י אֶפְרַ֔יִם עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֣ה מֵא֑וֹת גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי חַ֔יִל אַנְשֵׁ֥י שֵׁמ֖וֹת לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ס

And of the children of Ephraim twenty thousand and eight hundred, mighty men of valour, famous men in their fathers' houses.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasecompound:smixutnummodflatccconjflatnsubjcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutcasenmodcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctpunctrootוּCCONJandמִן־ADPofבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsאֶפְרַיִםPROPNof EphraimעֶשְׂרִיםNUM[were] twentyאֶלֶףNUMthousandוּCCONJandשְׁמוֹנֶהNUMeightמֵאוֹתNUMhundred(s)גִּבּוֹרֵיADJ[were] mighty [men]חַיִלNOUNof strengthאַנְשֵׁיNOUNmenשֵׁמוֹתNOUNof namesלְADPofבֵיתNOUNthe houseאֲבוֹתNOUNtheir ancestorsָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_3 בְּנֵ֣יccand
2מִן־מִןADP_3 בְּנֵ֣יcaseof
3בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootrootthe descendants
4אֶפְרַ֔יִםאֶפְרַיִםPROPN_3 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Ephraim
5עֶשְׂרִ֥יםעֶשְׂרִיםNUMNumber=Plur10 גִּבּ֣וֹרֵיnummod[were] twenty
6אֶ֖לֶףאֶלֶףNUMNumber=Sing5 עֶשְׂרִ֥יםflatthousand
7וּוְCCONJ_8 שְׁמוֹנֶ֣הccand
8שְׁמוֹנֶ֣השְׁמֹנֶהNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing5 עֶשְׂרִ֥יםconjeight
9מֵא֑וֹתמֵאָהNUMNumber=Plur8 שְׁמוֹנֶ֣הflathundred(s)
10גִּבּ֣וֹרֵיגִּבּוֹרADJGender=Masc Number=Plur3 בְּנֵ֣יnsubj[were] mighty [men]
11חַ֔יִלחַיִלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 גִּבּ֣וֹרֵיcompound:smixutof strength
12אַנְשֵׁ֥יאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 גִּבּ֣וֹרֵיapposmen
13שֵׁמ֖וֹתשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 אַנְשֵׁ֥יcompound:smixutof names
14לְלְADP_15 בֵ֥יתcaseof
15בֵ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 אַנְשֵׁ֥יnmodthe house
16אֲבוֹתאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 בֵ֥יתcompound:smixuttheir ancestors
17ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 אֲבוֹתnmod:posstheir
18׃׃PUNCT_17 ָֽםpunct
19ססPUNCT_17 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And of the children of Ephraim twenty thousand and eight hundred, mighty men of valour, famous men in their fathers' houses.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:498.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.12.31/