1 Chronicles 13:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: cherubim, Uzza, oxen · What happens: come, put, hold, stumble · To what, where: hand, ark

This is 1 Chronicles 13:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — cherubim, Uzza, oxen — and what happens in the verse to hand, ark, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ עַד־גֹּ֣רֶנ כִּידֹ֑ן גֹּ֣רֶנ כִּידֹ֑ן וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח עֻזָּ֜א אֶת־יָד֗וֹ לֶאֱחֹז֙ אֶת־הָ֣אָר֔וֹן כִּ֥י שָֽׁמְט֖וּ הַבָּקָֽר׃

And when they came unto the threshing-floor of Chidon, Uzza put forth his hand to hold the ark; for the oxen stumbled.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּבֹ֖אוּ	cc	and
2	יָּבֹ֖אוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they came
3	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	4 גֹּ֣רֶנ	case	to
4	גֹּ֣רֶנ	גֹּרֶן	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יָּבֹ֖אוּ	obl	the threshing
5	כִּידֹ֑ן	_	NOUN	_	4 גֹּ֣רֶנ	flat
6	גֹּ֣רֶנ	כִּידֹן	PROPN	_	4 גֹּ֣רֶנ	nmod	floor of Kidon
7	כִּידֹ֑ן	_	PROPN	_	6 גֹּ֣רֶנ	flat:name
8	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יִּשְׁלַ֨ח	cc	and
9	יִּשְׁלַ֨ח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּבֹ֖אוּ	conj	he stretched out
10	עֻזָּ֜א	עֻזָּא	PROPN	_	9 יִּשְׁלַ֨ח	nsubj	Uzzah
11	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 יָד	case	(et)
12	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 יִּשְׁלַ֨ח	obj	hand
13	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 יָד	nmod:poss	his
14	לֶ	לְ	ADP	_	15 אֱחֹז֙	case	to
15	אֱחֹז֙	אָחַז	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	9 יִּשְׁלַ֨ח	advcl	take hold of
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 אָר֔וֹן	case	(et)
17	הָ֣	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 אָר֔וֹן	det	the
18	אָר֔וֹן	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 אֱחֹז֙	obj	ark
19	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	20 שָֽׁמְט֖וּ	mark	(dm)
20	שָֽׁמְט֖וּ	שָׁמַט	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּבֹ֖אוּ	advcl	they had stumbled
21	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 בָּקָֽר	det	the
22	בָּקָֽר	בָּקָר	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 שָֽׁמְט֖וּ	nsubj	ox[en]
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 בָּקָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָּבֹאוּ they came	wayyiqtol · qal
יִּשְׁלַח he stretched out	wayyiqtol · qal	וַ and	אֶת־ (et)
אֱחֹז take hold of	infinitive construct · qal	וַ and
שָֽׁמְטוּ they had stumbled	qatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And when they came unto the threshing-floor of Chidon, Uzza put forth his hand to hold the ark; for the oxen stumbled.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:517.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.13.9/