1 Chronicles 14:17 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: fame, LORD · What happens: go out, bring, fear · To what, where: lands, fear, David

This is 1 Chronicles 14:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fame, LORD — and what happens in the verse to lands, fear, David, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּצֵ֥א שֵׁם־דָּוִ֖יד בְּכָל־הָֽאֲרָצ֑וֹת וַֽיהוָ֛ה נָתַ֥ן אֶת־פַּחְדּ֖וֹ עַל־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִֽם׃

And the fame of David went out into all lands; and the LORD brought the fear of him upon all nations.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּצֵ֥א	cc	and
2	יֵּצֵ֥א	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it went out
3	שֵׁם־	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֵּצֵ֥א	nsubj	the name
4	דָּוִ֖יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	3 שֵׁם־	compound:smixut	of David
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 כָל־	case	in
6	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֵּצֵ֥א	obl	all
7	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 אֲרָצ֑וֹת	det	the
8	אֲרָצ֑וֹת	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 כָל־	compound:smixut	lands
9	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 נָתַ֥ן	cc	and
10	יהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	11 נָתַ֥ן	nsubj	Yahweh
11	נָתַ֥ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּצֵ֥א	conj	he put
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 פַּחְדּ	case	(et)
13	פַּחְדּ	פַּחַד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 נָתַ֥ן	obj	of him
14	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 פַּחְדּ	nmod:poss	dread
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 כָּל־	case	on
16	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 נָתַ֥ן	obl	all
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 גּוֹיִֽם	det	the
18	גּוֹיִֽם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 כָּל־	compound:smixut	nations
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 גּוֹיִֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּצֵא it went out	wayyiqtol · qal	שֵׁם־ the name
נָתַן he put	qatal · qal	יהוָה Yahweh	פַּחְדּ of him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the fame of David went out into all lands; and the LORD brought the fear of him upon all nations.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:539.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.14.17/