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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 14 / 14:4

1 Chronicles 14:4 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: these, David · What happens: be, have · To what, where: names, children, Jerusalem

This is 1 Chronicles 14:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, David — and what happens in the verse to names, children, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ שְׁמ֣וֹת הַיְלוּדִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיוּ־ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב נָתָ֖ן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃

And these are the names of the children whom he had in Jerusalem: Shammua, and Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjmarkcompound:smixutmarkcopcaseacl:relclcaseoblparataxisccconjconjccconjpunctrootוְCCONJandאֵלֶּהPRONtheseשְׁמוֹתNOUN[are] the namesהַSCONJofיְלוּדִיםVERBthe [ones] bornאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoהָיוּ־AUXthey belongedלADPtoוֹPRONhimבִּADPinירוּשָׁלִָםPROPNJerusalemשַׁמּוּעַPROPNShammuaוְCCONJandשׁוֹבָבPROPNShobabנָתָןPROPNNathanוּCCONJandשְׁלֹמֹֽהPROPNSolomon׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 אֵ֙לֶּה֙ccand
2אֵ֙לֶּה֙אֵלֶּהPRONGender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Demrootrootthese
3שְׁמ֣וֹתשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 אֵ֙לֶּה֙nsubj[are] the names
4הַהַSCONJ_5 יְלוּדִ֔יםmarkof
5יְלוּדִ֔יםיָלַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur3 שְׁמ֣וֹתcompound:smixutthe [ones] born
6אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_9 ֖וֹmarkwho
7הָיוּ־הָיָהAUXGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=39 ֖וֹcopthey belonged
8ללְADP_9 ֖וֹcaseto
9֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 יְלוּדִ֔יםacl:relclhim
10בִּבְּADP_11 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑םcasein
11ירוּשָׁלִָ֑םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_9 ֖וֹoblJerusalem
12שַׁמּ֣וּעַשַׁמּוּעַPROPN_2 אֵ֙לֶּה֙parataxisShammua
13וְוְCCONJ_14 שׁוֹבָ֔בccand
14שׁוֹבָ֔בשׁוֹבָבPROPN_12 שַׁמּ֣וּעַconjShobab
15נָתָ֖ןנָתָןPROPN_12 שַׁמּ֣וּעַconjNathan
16וּוְCCONJ_17 שְׁלֹמֹֽהccand
17שְׁלֹמֹֽהשְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_12 שַׁמּ֣וּעַconjSolomon
18׃׃PUNCT_17 שְׁלֹמֹֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיוּ־ they belongedqatal · qalיְלוּדִים the [ones] born

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And these are the names of the children whom he had in Jerusalem: Shammua, and Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:526.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.14.4/