1 Chronicles 14:4 · JPS 1917
And these are the names of the children whom he had in Jerusalem: Shammua, and Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon;
Who acts: these, David · What happens: be, have · To what, where: names, children, Jerusalem
This is 1 Chronicles 14:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 names | cc |
| 2 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 names | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 names | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 names | det |
| 5 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 children | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 children | det |
| 8 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 names | nmod |
| 9 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 had | obj |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 children | acl:relcl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Jerusalem | case |
| 13 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obl |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 Shammua | punct |
| 15 | Shammua | Shammua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 names | appos |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Shobab | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 Shobab | cc |
| 18 | Shobab | Shobab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Shammua | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Nathan | punct |
| 20 | Nathan | Nathan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Shammua | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Solomon | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 Solomon | cc |
| 23 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Shammua | conj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 names | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | these | the names | of the children | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | past | David | the children | Jerusalem | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ שְׁמ֣וֹת הַיְלוּדִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיוּ־ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב נָתָ֖ן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃
1 Chronicles 14:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:579 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.579/