1 Chronicles 15:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: ye, LORD, we · What happens: not bear, make, not seek · To what, where: ark, first, breach, LORD

This is 1 Chronicles 15:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, LORD, we — and what happens in the verse to ark, first, breach, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֛י לְמַ בָּרִ֥אשׁוֹנָ֖הלֹ֣א אַתֶּ֑ם פָּרַ֨ץ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ בָּ֔נוּ כִּי־לֹ֥א דְרַשְׁנֻ֖הוּ כַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃

For because ye bore it not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought Him not according to the ordinance.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֛י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	3 מַ	mark	(dm)
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	3 מַ	case	to
3	מַ	מִן	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root	what?
4	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 רִ֥אשׁוֹנָ֖ה	case	at
5	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 רִ֥אשׁוֹנָ֖ה	det	the first
6	רִ֥אשׁוֹנָ֖ה	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 מַ	obl	[time]
7	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	3 מַ	advmod	not
8	אַתֶּ֑ם	אַתֶּם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 מַ	nsubj	you
9	פָּרַ֨ץ	פָּרַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 מַ	parataxis	he burst out
10	יְהוָ֤ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	9 פָּרַ֨ץ	nsubj	Yahweh
11	אֱלֹהֵ֙י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 יְהוָ֤ה	appos	God
12	נוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 אֱלֹהֵ֙י	nmod:poss	our
13	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 ָ֔נוּ	case	against
14	ָ֔נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 פָּרַ֨ץ	obl	us
15	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	17 דְרַשְׁנֻ֖	mark	(dm)
16	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	17 דְרַשְׁנֻ֖	advmod	not
17	דְרַשְׁנֻ֖	דָּרַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1	3 מַ	advcl	we
18	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 דְרַשְׁנֻ֖	obj	sought him
19	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	21 מִּשְׁפָּֽט	case	according
20	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 מִּשְׁפָּֽט	det	to
21	מִּשְׁפָּֽט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 דְרַשְׁנֻ֖	obl	the ordinance
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 מִּשְׁפָּֽט	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
פָּרַץ he burst out	qatal · qal	פָּרַץ he burst out
not דְרַשְׁנֻ we	qatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For because ye bore it not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought Him not according to the ordinance.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:552.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.15.13/