1 Chronicles 15:13 · JPS 1917
For because ye bore it not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought Him not according to the ordinance.'
Who acts: ye, LORD, we · What happens: not bear, make, not seek · To what, where: ark, first, breach, LORD
This is 1 Chronicles 15:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | CCONJ | _ | 15 made | cc |
| 2 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 4 bore | mark |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 bore | nsubj |
| 4 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 made | advcl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 bore | obj |
| 6 | not | not | ADV | Polarity=Neg | 4 bore | advmod |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 first | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 first | det |
| 9 | first | first | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bore | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 made | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 made | nsubj |
| 13 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 God | nmod:poss |
| 14 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 LORD | appos |
| 15 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 breach | det |
| 17 | breach | breach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 made | obj |
| 18 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 us | case |
| 19 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 made | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sought | punct |
| 21 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 24 sought | mark |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 sought | mark |
| 23 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 sought | nsubj |
| 24 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 made | advcl |
| 25 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 sought | obj |
| 26 | not | not | ADV | Polarity=Neg | 24 sought | advmod |
| 27 | according | accord | ADP | _ | 30 ordinance | case |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 according | fixed |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 ordinance | det |
| 30 | ordinance | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sought | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 made | punct |
| 32 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 made | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bear | past | ye | ark | the first | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 2 | make | past | the LORD | a breach | upon us | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breach=Product | |||
| 3 | not seek | past | we | LORD | accord the ordinance | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֛י לְמַ בָּרִ֥אשׁוֹנָ֖הלֹ֣א אַתֶּ֑ם פָּרַ֨ץ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ בָּ֔נוּ כִּי־לֹ֥א דְרַשְׁנֻ֖הוּ כַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃
1 Chronicles 15:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:605 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.605/