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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 15 / 15:25

1 Chronicles 15:25 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: David, LORD · What happens: go, bring up, covenant · To what, where: ark, house

This is 1 Chronicles 15:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David, LORD — and what happens in the verse to ark, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֥י דָוִ֛יד וְזִקְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָאֲלָפִ֑ים הַהֹֽלְכִ֗ים לְֽהַעֲל֞וֹת אֶת־אֲר֧וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֛ה מִן־בֵּ֥ית עֹבֵֽד־אֱדֹ֖םעֹבֵֽד־אֱדֹ֖ם בְּשִׂמְחָֽה׃ס

So David, and the elders of Israel, and the captains over thousands, went to bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of the house of Obed-edom with joy.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccopnsubjccconjcompound:smixutccconjdetcompound:smixutmarkcaseadvclcaseobjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcaseoblpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיְהִיAUXit wasדָוִידPROPNDavidוְCCONJandזִקְנֵיADJthe eldersיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelוְCCONJandשָׂרֵיNOUNthe leadersהָDETofאֲלָפִיםNUMthe thousandsהַSCONJ[were] theהֹֽלְכִיםVERB[ones who] wentלְֽADPtoהַעֲלוֹתVERBbring upאֶת־ADP(et)אֲרוֹןNOUNthe arkבְּרִית־NOUNof the covenantיְהוָהPROPNof Yahwehמִן־ADPfromבֵּיתNOUNthe houseעֹבֵֽד־אֱדֹםPROPNofעֹבֵֽד־אֱדֹםPROPNObed-EdomבְּADPwithשִׂמְחָֽהNOUNjoy׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_12 הֹֽלְכִ֗יםccand
2יְהִ֥יהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=312 הֹֽלְכִ֗יםcopit was
3דָוִ֛ידדָּוִדPROPN_12 הֹֽלְכִ֗יםnsubjDavid
4וְוְCCONJ_5 זִקְנֵ֥יccand
5זִקְנֵ֥יזָקֵןADJGender=Masc Number=Plur3 דָוִ֛ידconjthe elders
6יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_5 זִקְנֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Israel
7וְוְCCONJ_8 שָׂרֵ֣יccand
8שָׂרֵ֣ישַׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 דָוִ֛ידconjthe leaders
9הָהַDETPronType=Art10 אֲלָפִ֑יםdetof
10אֲלָפִ֑יםאֶלֶףNUMNumber=Plur8 שָׂרֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe thousands
11הַהַSCONJ_12 הֹֽלְכִ֗יםmark[were] the
12הֹֽלְכִ֗יםהָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plurrootroot[ones who] went
13לְֽלְADP_14 הַעֲל֞וֹתcaseto
14הַעֲל֞וֹתעָלָהVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL12 הֹֽלְכִ֗יםadvclbring up
15אֶת־אֵתADP_16 אֲר֧וֹןcase(et)
16אֲר֧וֹןאֲרוֹןNOUNNumber=Sing14 הַעֲל֞וֹתobjthe ark
17בְּרִית־בְּרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 אֲר֧וֹןcompound:smixutof the covenant
18יְהוָ֛היהוהPROPN_17 בְּרִית־compound:smixutof Yahweh
19מִן־מִןADP_20 בֵּ֥יתcasefrom
20בֵּ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 הַעֲל֞וֹתoblthe house
21עֹבֵֽד־אֱדֹ֖םעֹבֵד־אֱדוֹםPROPN_20 בֵּ֥יתcompound:smixutof
22עֹבֵֽד־אֱדֹ֖םעֹבֵד־אֱדוֹםPROPN_20 בֵּ֥יתcompound:smixutObed-Edom
23בְּבְּADP_24 שִׂמְחָֽהcasewith
24שִׂמְחָֽהשִׂמְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 הַעֲל֞וֹתobljoy
25׃׃PUNCT_24 שִׂמְחָֽהpunct
26ססPUNCT_24 שִׂמְחָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְהִי it waswayyiqtol · qalדָוִיד David + זִקְנֵי the elders + שָׂרֵי the leaders
הֹֽלְכִים [ones who] wentparticiple active · qalדָוִיד David + זִקְנֵי the elders + שָׂרֵי the leaders
הַעֲלוֹת bring upinfinitive construct · hiphilאֲרוֹן the arkדָוִיד David + זִקְנֵי the elders + שָׂרֵי the leaders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. So David, and the elders of Israel, and the captains over thousands, went to bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of the house of Obed-edom with joy.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:564.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.15.25/