1 Chronicles 16:1 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: they, David · What happens: bring in, set, pitch, offer · To what, where: ark, midst, tent, burnt offerings

This is 1 Chronicles 16:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — they, David — and what happens in the verse to ark, midst, tent, burnt offerings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבִ֙יאוּ֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיַּצִּ֣יגוּ אֹת֔וֹ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָאֹ֔הֶל אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָֽטָה־ל֖וֹ דָּוִ֑יד וַיַּקְרִ֛יבוּ עֹל֥וֹת וּשְׁלָמִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃

And they brought in the ark of God, and set it in the midst of the tent that David had pitched for it, and they offered burnt-offerings and peace-offerings before God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּבִ֙יאוּ֙	cc	and
2	יָּבִ֙יאוּ֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they brought
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 אֲר֣וֹן	case	(et)
4	אֲר֣וֹן	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יָּבִ֙יאוּ֙	obj	the ark
5	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	det	of (the)
6	אֱלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 אֲר֣וֹן	compound:smixut	God
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יַּצִּ֣יגוּ	cc	and
8	יַּצִּ֣יגוּ	יָצַג	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּבִ֙יאוּ֙	conj	they set
9	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	10 ֔וֹ	case
10	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 יַּצִּ֣יגוּ	obj	it
11	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 ת֣וֹךְ	case	in
12	ת֣וֹךְ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יַּצִּ֣יגוּ	obl	the midst
13	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 אֹ֔הֶל	det	of
14	אֹ֔הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 ת֣וֹךְ	compound:smixut	the tent
15	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 נָֽטָה־	mark	which
16	נָֽטָה־	נָטָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	14 אֹ֔הֶל	acl:relcl	he had pitched
17	ל	לְ	ADP	_	18 ֖וֹ	case	for
18	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 נָֽטָה־	obl	it
19	דָּוִ֑יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	16 נָֽטָה־	nsubj	David
20	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יַּקְרִ֛יבוּ	cc	and
21	יַּקְרִ֛יבוּ	קָרַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּבִ֙יאוּ֙	conj	they brought near
22	עֹל֥וֹת	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	21 יַּקְרִ֛יבוּ	obj	burnt offerings
23	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 שְׁלָמִ֖ים	cc	and
24	שְׁלָמִ֖ים	שֶׁלֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 עֹל֥וֹת	conj	peace offerings
25	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	26 פְנֵ֥י	case	before
26	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 יַּקְרִ֛יבוּ	obl
27	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 אֱלֹהִֽים	det	(the)
28	אֱלֹהִֽים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	26 פְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	God
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 אֱלֹהִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָּבִיאוּ they brought	wayyiqtol · hiphil	אֲרוֹן the ark
יַּצִּיגוּ they set	wayyiqtol · hiphil	וֹ it
נָֽטָה־ he had pitched	qatal · qal	דָּוִיד David	אֹהֶל the tent
יַּקְרִיבוּ they brought near	wayyiqtol · hiphil	עֹלוֹת burnt offerings + שְׁלָמִים peace offerings

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they brought in the ark of God, and set it in the midst of the tent that David had pitched for it, and they offered burnt-offerings and peace-offerings before God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:569.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.16.1/