1 Chronicles 18:14 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: David · What happens: reign, execute · To what, where: Israel, justice

This is 1 Chronicles 18:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David — and what happens in the verse to Israel, justice, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ דָּוִ֖יד עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיְהִ֗י עֹשֶׂ֛ה מִשְׁפָּ֥ט וּצְדָקָ֖ה לְכָל־עַמּֽוֹ׃

And David reigned over all Israel; and he executed justice and righteousness unto all his people.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּמְלֹ֥ךְ	cc	and
2	יִּמְלֹ֥ךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he reigned
3	דָּוִ֖יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	2 יִּמְלֹ֥ךְ	nsubj	David
4	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	5 כָּל־	case	over
5	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּמְלֹ֥ךְ	obl	all
6	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	5 כָּל־	compound:smixut	Israel
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 עֹשֶׂ֛ה	cc	and
8	יְהִ֗י	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 עֹשֶׂ֛ה	cop	he was
9	עֹשֶׂ֛ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 יִּמְלֹ֥ךְ	conj	doing
10	מִשְׁפָּ֥ט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 עֹשֶׂ֛ה	obj	justice
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 צְדָקָ֖ה	cc	and
12	צְדָקָ֖ה	צְדָקָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 מִשְׁפָּ֥ט	conj	righteousness
13	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	14 כָל־	case	for
14	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 עֹשֶׂ֛ה	obl	all
15	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 כָל־	compound:smixut	people
16	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 עַמּ	nmod:poss	his
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּמְלֹךְ he reigned	wayyiqtol · qal	דָּוִיד David
יְהִי he was	wayyiqtol · qal	דָּוִיד David
עֹשֶׂה doing	participle active · qal	דָּוִיד David	מִשְׁפָּט justice + צְדָקָה righteousness

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And David reigned over all Israel; and he executed justice and righteousness unto all his people.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:652.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.18.14/