1 Chronicles 18:8 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: David, Solomon · What happens: take, make · To what, where: much brass, brazen sea

This is 1 Chronicles 18:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David, Solomon — and what happens in the verse to much brass, brazen sea, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִטִּבְחַ֤ת וּמִכּוּן֙ עָרֵ֣י הֲדַדְעֶ֔זֶר לָקַ֥ח דָּוִ֛יד נְחֹ֖שֶׁת רַבָּ֣ה מְאֹ֑ד בָּ֣הּ ׀ עָשָׂ֣ה שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אֶת־יָ֤ם הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ וְאֶת־הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔ים וְאֵ֖ת כְּלֵ֥י הַנְּחֹֽשֶׁת׃פ

And from Tibhath and from Cun, cities of Hadarezer, David took very much brass, wherewith Solomon made the brazen sea, and the pillars, and the vessels of brass.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 לָקַ֥ח	cc	and
2	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	3 טִּבְחַ֤ת	case	from
3	טִּבְחַ֤ת	טִבְחַת	PROPN	_	9 לָקַ֥ח	obl	Tibhath
4	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 כּוּן֙	cc	and
5	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	6 כּוּן֙	case	from
6	כּוּן֙	כּוּן	PROPN	_	3 טִּבְחַ֤ת	conj	Kun
7	עָרֵ֣י	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 טִּבְחַ֤ת	nmod	the cities
8	הֲדַדְעֶ֔זֶר	הֲדַדְעֶזֶר	PROPN	_	7 עָרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Hadadezer
9	לָקַ֥ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he took
10	דָּוִ֛יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	9 לָקַ֥ח	nsubj	David
11	נְחֹ֖שֶׁת	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 לָקַ֥ח	obj	bronze
12	רַבָּ֣ה	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 נְחֹ֖שֶׁת	amod	much
13	מְאֹ֑ד	מְאֹד	ADV	_	12 רַבָּ֣ה	advmod	very
14	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 ָ֣הּ	case	with
15	ָ֣הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 עָשָׂ֣ה	obl	it
16	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	15 ָ֣הּ	punct
17	עָשָׂ֣ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 לָקַ֥ח	parataxis	he made
18	שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	17 עָשָׂ֣ה	nsubj	Solomon
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 יָ֤ם	case	(et)
20	יָ֤ם	יָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 עָשָׂ֣ה	obj	the sea
21	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 נְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙	det	of (the)
22	נְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 יָ֤ם	compound:smixut	bronze
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 עַמּוּדִ֔ים	cc	and
24	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	26 עַמּוּדִ֔ים	case	(et)
25	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 עַמּוּדִ֔ים	det	the
26	עַמּוּדִ֔ים	עַמּוּד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 יָ֤ם	conj	pillars
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	29 כְּלֵ֥י	cc	and
28	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	29 כְּלֵ֥י	case	(et)
29	כְּלֵ֥י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 יָ֤ם	conj	the articles
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 נְּחֹֽשֶׁת	det	of (the)
31	נְּחֹֽשֶׁת	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	29 כְּלֵ֥י	compound:smixut	bronze
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 נְּחֹֽשֶׁת	punct
33	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	31 נְּחֹֽשֶׁת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
לָקַח he took	qatal · qal	דָּוִיד David	נְחֹשֶׁת bronze
עָשָׂה he made	qatal · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon	יָם the sea + עַמּוּדִים pillars + כְּלֵי the articles

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And from Tibhath and from Cun, cities of Hadarezer, David took very much brass, wherewith Solomon made the brazen sea, and the pillars, and the vessels of brass.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:646.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.18.8/