1 Chronicles 2:21 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Hezron, Hur · What happens: go in, take, be, bear · To what, where: daughter, wife, Segub, Hezron

This is 1 Chronicles 2:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hezron, Hur — and what happens in the verse to daughter, wife, Segub, Hezron, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַחַ֗ר בָּ֤א חֶצְרוֹן֙ אֶל־בַּת־מָכִיר֙ אֲבִ֣י גִלְעָ֔ד וְה֣וּא לְקָחָ֔הּ וְה֖וּא בֶּן־שִׁשִּׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה וַתֵּ֥לֶד ל֖וֹ אֶת־שְׂגֽוּב׃

And afterward Hezron went in to the daughter of Machir the father of Gilead; whom he took to wife when he was threescore years old; and she bore him Segub.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 בָּ֤א	cc	and
2	אַחַ֗ר	אַחַר	ADV	_	3 בָּ֤א	advmod	after
3	בָּ֤א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he went
4	חֶצְרוֹן֙	חֶצְרוֹן	PROPN	_	3 בָּ֤א	nsubj	Hezron
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 בַּת־	case	into
6	בַּת־	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 בָּ֤א	obl	the daughter
7	מָכִיר֙	מָכִיר	PROPN	_	6 בַּת־	compound:smixut	of Makir
8	אֲבִ֣י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 מָכִיר֙	appos	the father
9	גִלְעָ֔ד	גִּלְעָד	PROPN	_	8 אֲבִ֣י	compound:smixut	of Gilead
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 לְקָח	cc	and
11	ה֣וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 לְקָח	nsubj	he
12	לְקָח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 בָּ֤א	conj	he
13	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 לְקָח	obj	had taken her
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 בֶּן־	cc	and
15	ה֖וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 בֶּן־	nsubj	he
16	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 בָּ֤א	conj	[was] a son
17	שִׁשִּׁ֣ים	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	18 שָׁנָ֑ה	nummod	of sixty
18	שָׁנָ֑ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	year[s]
19	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 תֵּ֥לֶד	cc	and
20	תֵּ֥לֶד	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 בָּ֤א	conj	she bore
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 ֖וֹ	case	to
22	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 תֵּ֥לֶד	obl	him
23	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	24 שְׂגֽוּב	case	(et)
24	שְׂגֽוּב	שְׂגוּב	PROPN	_	20 תֵּ֥לֶד	obj	Segub
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 שְׂגֽוּב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
בָּא he went	qatal · qal	חֶצְרוֹן Hezron
לְקָח he	qatal · qal	הוּא he	ָהּ had taken her
תֵּלֶד she bore	wayyiqtol · qal	בַּת־ the daughter	שְׂגֽוּב Segub

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And afterward Hezron went in to the daughter of Machir the father of Gilead; whom he took to wife when he was threescore years old; and she bore him Segub.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:74.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.21/