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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 2 / 2:55

1 Chronicles 2:55 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: scribes, These, Kenites · What happens: dwell, be, come · To what, where: Jabez, Kenites

This is 1 Chronicles 2:55 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — scribes, These, Kenites — and what happens in the verse to Jabez, Kenites, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִשְׁפְּח֤וֹת סֹפְרִים֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יַעְבֵּ֔ץ תִּרְעָתִ֥ים שִׁמְעָתִ֖ים שׂוּכָתִ֑ים הֵ֚מָּה הַקִּינִ֣ים הַבָּאִ֔ים מֵחַמַּ֖ת אֲבִ֥י בֵית־רֵכָֽב׃ס

And the families of scribes that dwelt at Jabez: the Tirathites, the Shimeathites, the Sucathites. These are the Kenites that came of Hammath, the father of the house of Rechab.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutconjconjnsubjdetparataxismarkacl:relclcaseoblapposcompound:smixutcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootוּCCONJand [the]מִשְׁפְּחוֹתNOUNclansסֹפְרִיםNOUNof [the] SophritesיֹשְׁבֵיVERB[who were] dwellingיַעְבֵּץPROPNof JabezתִּרְעָתִיםNOUN[were the] TirathitesשִׁמְעָתִיםNOUN[the] ShimeathitesשׂוּכָתִיםNOUN[the] SucathitesהֵמָּהPRONtheyהַDET[were] theקִּינִיםNOUNKenitesהַSCONJ[who]בָּאִיםVERBcameמֵADPfromחַמַּתPROPNHammathאֲבִיNOUNthe fatherבֵית־NOUNof BethרֵכָֽבPROPNRechab׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_6 תִּרְעָתִ֥יםccand [the]
2מִשְׁפְּח֤וֹתמִשְׁפָּחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur6 תִּרְעָתִ֥יםnsubjclans
3סֹפְרִים֙סֹפֵרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 מִשְׁפְּח֤וֹתcompound:smixutof [the] Sophrites
4יֹשְׁבֵ֣ייָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur3 סֹפְרִים֙appos[who were] dwelling
5יַעְבֵּ֔ץיַעְבֵּץPROPN_4 יֹשְׁבֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Jabez
6תִּרְעָתִ֥יםתִּרְעָתִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootroot[were the] Tirathites
7שִׁמְעָתִ֖יםשִׁמְעָתִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 תִּרְעָתִ֥יםconj[the] Shimeathites
8שׂוּכָתִ֑יםשׂוּכָתִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 תִּרְעָתִ֥יםconj[the] Sucathites
9הֵ֚מָּההֵמָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 קִּינִ֣יםnsubjthey
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 קִּינִ֣יםdet[were] the
11קִּינִ֣יםקֵינִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 תִּרְעָתִ֥יםparataxisKenites
12הַהַSCONJ_13 בָּאִ֔יםmark[who]
13בָּאִ֔יםבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur11 קִּינִ֣יםacl:relclcame
14מֵמִןADP_15 חַמַּ֖תcasefrom
15חַמַּ֖תחַמַּתPROPN_13 בָּאִ֔יםoblHammath
16אֲבִ֥יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 חַמַּ֖תapposthe father
17בֵית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 אֲבִ֥יcompound:smixutof Beth
18רֵכָֽברֵכָבPROPN_17 בֵית־compound:smixutRechab
19׃׃PUNCT_18 רֵכָֽבpunct
20ססPUNCT_18 רֵכָֽבpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בָּאִים cameparticiple active · qalקִּינִים Kenites

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the families of scribes that dwelt at Jabez: the Tirathites, the Shimeathites, the Sucathites.
  2. These are the Kenites that came of Hammath, the father of the house of Rechab.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:108.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.55/