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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 22 / 22:10

1 Chronicles 22:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: son, I, My · What happens: build, be, establish, name · To what, where: house, Me, son, throne, Israel

This is 1 Chronicles 22:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — son, I, My — and what happens in the verse to house, Me, son, throne, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֽוּא־יִבְנֶ֥ה בַ֙יִת֙ לִשְׁמִ֔י וְהוּא֙ יִהְיֶה־לִּ֣י לְבֵ֔ן וַאֲנִי־ל֖וֹ לְאָ֑ב וַהֲכִ֨ינוֹתִ֜י כִּסֵּ֧א מַלְכוּת֛וֹ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃

He shall build a house for My name; and he shall be to Me for a son, and I will be to him for a father; and I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel for ever.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjobjcaseoblnmod:possccnsubjcopcaseoblcaseconjccconjcaseoblcaseoblccconjobjcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseoblcaseoblpunctrootהֽוּא־PRONheיִבְנֶהVERBhe will buildבַיִתNOUNa houseלִADPforשְׁמNOUNnameִיPRONmyוְCCONJandהוּאPRONheיִהְיֶה־AUXhe will becomeלּADPִיPRONmyלְADP(into) aבֵןNOUNsonוַCCONJandאֲנִי־PRONIלADPוֹPRONhisלְADP(into) aאָבNOUNfatherוַCCONJandהֲכִינוֹתִיVERBI will establishכִּסֵּאNOUNthe throneמַלְכוּתNOUNhis kingdomוֹPRONhisעַל־ADPoverיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelעַד־ADPuntilעוֹלָֽםNOUNperpetuity׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הֽוּא־הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יִבְנֶ֥הnsubjhe
2יִבְנֶ֥הבָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will build
3בַ֙יִת֙בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִבְנֶ֥הobja house
4לִלְADP_5 שְׁמcasefor
5שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִבְנֶ֥הoblname
6ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 שְׁמnmod:possmy
7וְוְCCONJ_13 בֵ֔ןccand
8הוּא֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 בֵ֔ןnsubjhe
9יִהְיֶה־הָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=313 בֵ֔ןcophe will become
10לּלְADP_11 ִ֣יcase
11ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 בֵ֔ןoblmy
12לְלְADP_13 בֵ֔ןcase(into) a
13בֵ֔ןבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִבְנֶ֥הconjson
14וַוְCCONJ_15 אֲנִי־ccand
15אֲנִי־אֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 יִבְנֶ֥הconjI
16ללְADP_17 ֖וֹcase
17֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 אֲנִי־oblhis
18לְלְADP_19 אָ֑בcase(into) a
19אָ֑באָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 אֲנִי־oblfather
20וַוְCCONJ_21 הֲכִ֨ינוֹתִ֜יccand
21הֲכִ֨ינוֹתִ֜יכּוּןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 יִבְנֶ֥הconjI will establish
22כִּסֵּ֧אכִּסֵּאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 הֲכִ֨ינוֹתִ֜יobjthe throne
23מַלְכוּתמַלְכוּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing22 כִּסֵּ֧אcompound:smixuthis kingdom
24֛וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 מַלְכוּתnmod:posshis
25עַל־עַלADP_26 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לcaseover
26יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_21 הֲכִ֨ינוֹתִ֜יoblIsrael
27עַד־עַדADP_28 עוֹלָֽםcaseuntil
28עוֹלָֽםעוֹלָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 הֲכִ֨ינוֹתִ֜יoblperpetuity
29׃׃PUNCT_28 עוֹלָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִבְנֶה he will buildyiqtol · qalהֽוּא־ heבַיִת a house
יִהְיֶה־ he will becomeyiqtol · qalהוּא he
הֲכִינוֹתִי I will establishweqatal · hiphilכִּסֵּא the throne

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. He shall build a house for My name; and he shall be to Me for a son, and I will be to him for a father; and I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel for ever.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:722.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.22.10/