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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 22 / 22:9

1 Chronicles 22:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: son, I, name, man · What happens: bear, be, give, name · To what, where: son, man, rest, enemies, Solomon, peace

This is 1 Chronicles 22:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — son, I, name, man — and what happens in the verse to son, man, rest, enemies, Solomon, peace, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִנֵּה־בֵ֞ן נוֹלָ֣ד לָ֗ךְ ה֤וּא יִהְיֶה֙ אִ֣ישׁ מְנוּחָ֔ה וַהֲנִח֥וֹתִי ל֛וֹ מִכָּל־אוֹיְבָ֖יו מִסָּבִ֑יב כִּ֤י שְׁלֹמֹה֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה שְׁמ֔וֹ וְשָׁל֥וֹם וָשֶׁ֛קֶט אֶתֵּ֥ן עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּיָמָֽיו׃

Behold, a son shall be born to thee, who shall be a man of rest; and I will give him rest from all his enemies round about; for his name shall be Solomon, and I will give peace and quietness unto Israel in his days.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

discoursensubjcaseoblnsubjcopparataxiscompound:smixutccconjcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscasenmodmarkadvclcopnsubjnmod:possccobjccconjconjcaseoblcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootהִנֵּה־INTJhere!בֵןNOUNa sonנוֹלָדVERB[is] about to be bornלADPtoָךְPRONyouהוּאPRONheיִהְיֶהAUXhe will beאִישׁNOUNa manמְנוּחָהNOUNof restוַCCONJandהֲנִחוֹתִיVERBI will give restלADPtoוֹPRONhimמִADPfromכָּל־NOUNallאוֹיְבָיNOUNenemiesוPRONhisמִADPfromסָּבִיבADVround aboutכִּיSCONJ(dm)שְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonיִהְיֶהAUXit will beשְׁמNOUNnameוֹPRONhisוְCCONJandשָׁלוֹםNOUNpeaceוָCCONJandשֶׁקֶטNOUNquietnessאֶתֵּןVERBI will giveעַל־ADPtoיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelבְּADPinיָמָֽיNOUNdaysוPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הִנֵּה־הִנֵּהINTJ_3 נוֹלָ֣דdiscoursehere!
2בֵ֞ןבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 נוֹלָ֣דnsubja son
3נוֹלָ֣דיָלַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Singrootroot[is] about to be born
4ללְADP_5 ָ֗ךְcaseto
5ָ֗ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 נוֹלָ֣דoblyou
6ה֤וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 אִ֣ישׁnsubjhe
7יִהְיֶה֙הָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=38 אִ֣ישׁcophe will be
8אִ֣ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 נוֹלָ֣דparataxisa man
9מְנוּחָ֔המְנוּחָהNOUNNumber=Sing8 אִ֣ישׁcompound:smixutof rest
10וַוְCCONJ_11 הֲנִח֥וֹתִיccand
11הֲנִח֥וֹתִינוּחַVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=13 נוֹלָ֣דconjI will give rest
12ללְADP_13 ֛וֹcaseto
13֛וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 הֲנִח֥וֹתִיoblhim
14מִמִןADP_15 כָּל־casefrom
15כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 הֲנִח֥וֹתִיoblall
16אוֹיְבָ֖יאָיַבNOUNGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur15 כָּל־compound:smixutenemies
17והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 אוֹיְבָ֖יnmod:posshis
18מִמִןADP_19 סָּבִ֑יבcasefrom
19סָּבִ֑יבסָבִיבADVNumber=Sing16 אוֹיְבָ֖יnmodround about
20כִּ֤יכִּיSCONJ_21 שְׁלֹמֹה֙mark(dm)
21שְׁלֹמֹה֙שְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_3 נוֹלָ֣דadvclSolomon
22יִהְיֶ֣ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=321 שְׁלֹמֹה֙copit will be
23שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 שְׁלֹמֹה֙nsubjname
24֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 שְׁמnmod:posshis
25וְוְCCONJ_29 אֶתֵּ֥ןccand
26שָׁל֥וֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 אֶתֵּ֥ןobjpeace
27וָוְCCONJ_28 שֶׁ֛קֶטccand
28שֶׁ֛קֶטשֶׁקֶטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 שָׁל֥וֹםconjquietness
29אֶתֵּ֥ןנָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=13 נוֹלָ֣דconjI will give
30עַל־עַלADP_31 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לcaseto
31יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_29 אֶתֵּ֥ןoblIsrael
32בְּבְּADP_33 יָמָֽיcasein
33יָמָֽייוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur29 אֶתֵּ֥ןobldays
34והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 יָמָֽיnmod:posshis
35׃׃PUNCT_34 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נוֹלָד [is] about to be bornparticiple active · niphalבֵן a son
יִהְיֶה he will beyiqtol · qalהוּא he
הֲנִחוֹתִי I will give restweqatal · hiphil
יִהְיֶה it will beyiqtol · qalשְׁמ name
אֶתֵּן I will giveyiqtol · qalשָׁלוֹם peace + שֶׁקֶט quietness

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Behold, a son shall be born to thee, who shall be a man of rest; and I will give him rest from all his enemies round about; for his name shall be Solomon, and I will give peace and quietness unto Israel in his days.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:721.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.22.9/