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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 23 / 23:32

1 Chronicles 23:32 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: ordinances · What happens: keep, charge, service · To what, where: charge, tent, holy place, sons, house

This is 1 Chronicles 23:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ordinances — and what happens in the verse to charge, tent, holy place, sons, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשָׁמְר֞וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֗ד וְאֵת֙ מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וּמִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃פ

and that they should keep the charge of the tent of meeting, and the charge of the holy place, and the charge of the sons of Aaron their brethren, for the service of the house of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutccconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutapposnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandשָׁמְרוּVERBthey keptאֶת־ADP(et)מִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNthe dutyאֹֽהֶל־NOUNof the tentמוֹעֵדNOUNof meetingוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)מִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNthe dutyהַDETofקֹּדֶשׁNOUNthe holy placeוּCCONJandמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNthe dutyבְּנֵיNOUNof the descendantsאַהֲרֹןPROPNof AaronאֲחֵיNOUNrelativesהֶםPRONtheirלַADPforעֲבֹדַתNOUNthe serviceבֵּיתNOUNof the houseיְהוָֽהPROPNof Yahweh׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 שָׁמְר֞וּccand
2שָׁמְר֞וּשָׁמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey kept
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶתcase(et)
4מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶתמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 שָׁמְר֞וּobjthe duty
5אֹֽהֶל־אֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶתcompound:smixutof the tent
6מוֹעֵ֗דמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 אֹֽהֶל־compound:smixutof meeting
7וְוְCCONJ_9 מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶתccand
8אֵת֙אֵתADP_9 מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶתcase(et)
9מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶתמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶתconjthe duty
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 קֹּ֔דֶשׁdetof
11קֹּ֔דֶשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶתcompound:smixutthe holy place
12וּוְCCONJ_13 מִשְׁמֶ֕רֶתccand
13מִשְׁמֶ֕רֶתמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶתconjthe duty
14בְּנֵ֥יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 מִשְׁמֶ֕רֶתcompound:smixutof the descendants
15אַהֲרֹ֖ןאַהֲרֹןPROPN_14 בְּנֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Aaron
16אֲחֵיאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 בְּנֵ֥יapposrelatives
17הֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 אֲחֵיnmod:posstheir
18לַלְADP_19 עֲבֹדַ֖תcasefor
19עֲבֹדַ֖תעֲבֹדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 שָׁמְר֞וּoblthe service
20בֵּ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 עֲבֹדַ֖תcompound:smixutof the house
21יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_20 בֵּ֥יתcompound:smixutof Yahweh
22׃׃PUNCT_21 יְהוָֽהpunct
23פפPUNCT_21 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁמְרוּ they keptweqatal · qalמִשְׁמֶרֶת the duty + מִשְׁמֶרֶת the duty + מִשְׁמֶרֶת the duty

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and that they should keep the charge of the tent of meeting, and the charge of the holy place, and the charge of the sons of Aaron their brethren, for the service of the house of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:763.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.32/