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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 24 / 24:19

1 Chronicles 24:19 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: These, LORD, nineteenth · What happens: be, come, give, command, service · To what, where: orderings, service, house, ordinance, Israel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Chronicles 24:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These, LORD, nineteenth — and what happens in the verse to orderings, service, house, ordinance, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֵ֣לֶּה פְקֻדָּתָ֞ם לַעֲבֹדָתָ֗ם לָב֤וֹא לְבֵית־יְהוָה֙ כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֔ם בְּיַ֖ד אַהֲרֹ֣ן אֲבִיהֶ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֔הוּ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ

These were the orderings of them in their service, to come into the house of the LORD according to the ordinance given unto them by the hand of Aaron their father, as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:posscasenmodnmod:posscaseadvclcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblnmod:posscasenmodcompound:smixutapposnmod:possoblmarkacl:relclobjnsubjapposcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootאֵלֶּהPRONtheseפְקֻדָּתNOUNgroup[s]ָםPRON[were] theirלַADPforעֲבֹדָתNOUNserviceָםPRONtheirלָADPtoבוֹאVERBgoלְADPtoבֵית־NOUNthe houseיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehכְּADPaccordingמִשְׁפָּטNOUNtoָםPRONtheir ordinanceבְּADPbyיַדNOUNthe handאַהֲרֹןPROPNof AaronאֲבִיNOUNancestorהֶםPRONtheirכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasצִוָּVERBheהוּPRONhad commanded himיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe GodיִשְׂרָאֵֽלPROPNof Israel׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֵ֣לֶּהאֵלֶּהPRONGender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem2 פְקֻדָּתnsubjthese
2פְקֻדָּתפְּקֻדָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Singrootrootgroup[s]
3ָ֞םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 פְקֻדָּתnmod:poss[were] their
4לַלְADP_5 עֲבֹדָתcasefor
5עֲבֹדָתעֲבֹדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 פְקֻדָּתnmodservice
6ָ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 עֲבֹדָתnmod:posstheir
7לָלְADP_8 ב֤וֹאcaseto
8ב֤וֹאבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 פְקֻדָּתadvclgo
9לְלְADP_10 בֵית־caseto
10בֵית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 ב֤וֹאoblthe house
11יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_10 בֵית־compound:smixutof Yahweh
12כְּכְּADP_13 מִשְׁפָּטcaseaccording
13מִשְׁפָּטמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 ב֤וֹאoblto
14ָ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 מִשְׁפָּטnmod:posstheir ordinance
15בְּבְּADP_16 יַ֖דcaseby
16יַ֖דיָדNOUNNumber=Sing13 מִשְׁפָּטnmodthe hand
17אַהֲרֹ֣ןאַהֲרֹןPROPN_16 יַ֖דcompound:smixutof Aaron
18אֲבִיאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 אַהֲרֹ֣ןapposancestor
19הֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 אֲבִיnmod:posstheir
20כַּכְּADP_8 ב֤וֹאobljust
21אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_22 צִוָּ֔markas
22צִוָּ֔צָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=320 כַּacl:relclhe
23הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 צִוָּ֔objhad commanded him
24יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_22 צִוָּ֔nsubjYahweh
25אֱלֹהֵ֥יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur24 יְהוָ֖הapposthe God
26יִשְׂרָאֵֽליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_25 אֱלֹהֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Israel
27׃׃PUNCT_26 יִשְׂרָאֵֽלpunct
28פפPUNCT_26 יִשְׂרָאֵֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בוֹא goinfinitive construct · qal
צִוָּ heqatal · pielיְהוָה Yahwehהוּ had commanded him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. These were the orderings of them in their service, to come into the house of the LORD according to the ordinance given unto them by the hand of Aaron their father, as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:782.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.24.19/