1 Chronicles 24:19 · JPS 1917
These were the orderings of them in their service, to come into the house of the LORD according to the ordinance given unto them by the hand of Aaron their father, as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded him.
Who acts: These, LORD, nineteenth · What happens: be, come, give, command, service · To what, where: orderings, service, house, ordinance, Israel · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Chronicles 24:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, LORD, nineteenth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 orderings | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 orderings | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 orderings | det |
| 4 | orderings | ordering | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 orderings | nmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 service | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 service | nmod:poss |
| 9 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 orderings | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 come | punct |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 come | mark |
| 12 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 orderings | acl |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 house | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 house | det |
| 15 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 come | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 LORD | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 LORD | det |
| 18 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 house | nmod |
| 19 | according | accord | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 22 ordinance | case |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 according | fixed |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 ordinance | det |
| 22 | ordinance | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 come | obl |
| 23 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 ordinance | acl |
| 24 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 25 them | case |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 given | obl |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 hand | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 hand | det |
| 28 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 given | obl:agent |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Aaron | case |
| 30 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 hand | nmod |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 father | nmod:poss |
| 32 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 Aaron | appos |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 commanded | punct |
| 34 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 44 commanded | mark |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 LORD | det |
| 36 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 commanded | nsubj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 God | punct |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 God | det |
| 39 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 LORD | appos |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Israel | case |
| 41 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 God | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 LORD | punct |
| 43 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 commanded | aux |
| 44 | commanded | command | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 come | advcl |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 commanded | obj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 orderings | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | These | the orderings | nineteenth's service | of nineteenth | tree rules | ||
| 2 | come | to-infinitive | the house of the LORD | accord the ordinance | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | give | participle | the ordinance not said here | unto houses = house | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | command | past · perfect | the LORD | Israel | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | service | nineteenth | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֵ֣לֶּה פְקֻדָּתָ֞ם לַעֲבֹדָתָ֗ם לָב֤וֹא לְבֵית־יְהוָה֙ כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֔ם בְּיַ֖ד אַהֲרֹ֣ן אֲבִיהֶ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֔הוּ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ
1 Chronicles 24:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:860 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.860/