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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 24 / 24:3

1 Chronicles 24:3 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: David, sons · What happens: divide, accord, service · To what, where: sons

This is 1 Chronicles 24:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David, sons — and what happens in the verse to sons, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֶּֽחָלְקֵ֣ם דָּוִ֔יד וְצָדוֹק֙ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אֶלְעָזָ֔ר וַאֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אִיתָמָ֑ר לִפְקֻדָּתָ֖ם בַּעֲבֹדָתָֽם׃

And David with Zadok of the sons of Eleazar, and Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar, divided them according to their ordering in their service.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjnsubjccconjcasenmodcompound:smixutccconjcasenmodcompound:smixutcaseoblnmod:posscasenmodnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיֶּֽחָלְקVERBheֵםPRONdivided themדָּוִידPROPNDavidוְCCONJandצָדוֹקPROPNZadokמִן־ADPone ofבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsאֶלְעָזָרPROPNof EleazarוַCCONJandאֲחִימֶלֶךְPROPNAhimelechמִן־ADPone ofבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsאִיתָמָרPROPNof IthamarלִADPtoפְקֻדָּתNOUNgroupָםPRONtheirבַּADPbyעֲבֹדָתNOUNserviceָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֶּֽחָלְקccand
2יֶּֽחָלְקחָלַקVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe
3ֵ֣םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יֶּֽחָלְקobjdivided them
4דָּוִ֔ידדָּוִדPROPN_2 יֶּֽחָלְקnsubjDavid
5וְוְCCONJ_6 צָדוֹק֙ccand
6צָדוֹק֙צָדוֹקPROPN_4 דָּוִ֔ידconjZadok
7מִן־מִןADP_8 בְּנֵ֣יcaseone of
8בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 צָדוֹק֙nmodthe descendants
9אֶלְעָזָ֔ראֶלְעָזָרPROPN_8 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Eleazar
10וַוְCCONJ_11 אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְccand
11אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְאֲחִימֶלֶךְPROPN_4 דָּוִ֔ידconjAhimelech
12מִן־מִןADP_13 בְּנֵ֣יcaseone of
13בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְnmodthe descendants
14אִיתָמָ֑ראִיתָמָרPROPN_13 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Ithamar
15לִלְADP_16 פְקֻדָּתcaseto
16פְקֻדָּתפְּקֻדָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 יֶּֽחָלְקoblgroup
17ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 פְקֻדָּתnmod:posstheir
18בַּבְּADP_19 עֲבֹדָתcaseby
19עֲבֹדָתעֲבֹדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 פְקֻדָּתnmodservice
20ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 עֲבֹדָתnmod:posstheir
21׃׃PUNCT_20 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֶּֽחָלְק hewayyiqtol · qalדָּוִיד David + צָדוֹק Zadok + אֲחִימֶלֶךְ Ahimelechֵם divided them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And David with Zadok of the sons of Eleazar, and Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar, divided them according to their ordering in their service.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:766.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.24.3/