1 Chronicles 25:3 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Jeduthun · What happens: prophesy, give, praise · To what, where: thanks, LORD

This is 1 Chronicles 25:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jeduthun — and what happens in the verse to thanks, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לִידוּת֑וּן בְּנֵ֣י יְדוּת֡וּן גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ וּצְרִ֡י וִֽ֠ישַׁעְיָהוּ חֲשַׁבְיָ֨הוּ וּמַתִּתְיָ֜הוּ שִׁשָּׁ֗ה עַל֩ יְדֵ֨י אֲבִיהֶ֤ם יְדוּתוּן֙ בַּכִּנּ֔וֹר הַנִּבָּ֕א עַל־הֹד֥וֹת וְהַלֵּ֖ל לַיהוָֽה׃ס

Of Jeduthun: the sons of Jeduthun: Gedaliah, and Zeri, and Jeshaiah, Hashabiah, and Mattithiah, six; under the hands of their father Jeduthun with the harp, who prophesied in giving thanks and praising the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	2 ידוּת֑וּן	case	for
2	ידוּת֑וּן	יְדוּתוּן	PROPN	_	root	root	Jeduthun
3	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ	nsubj	the sons
4	יְדוּת֡וּן	יְדוּתוּן	PROPN	_	3 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Jeduthun
5	גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ	גְּדַלְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	2 ידוּת֑וּן	parataxis	[were] Gedaliah
6	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 צְרִ֡י	cc	and
7	צְרִ֡י	צְרִי	PROPN	_	5 גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ	conj	Zeri
8	וִֽ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 ישַׁעְיָהוּ	cc	and
9	ישַׁעְיָהוּ	יְשַׁעְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	5 גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ	conj	Jeshaiah
10	חֲשַׁבְיָ֨הוּ	חֲשַׁבְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	5 גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ	conj	Hashabiah
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 מַתִּתְיָ֜הוּ	cc	and
12	מַתִּתְיָ֜הוּ	מַתִּתְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	5 גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ	conj	Mattithiah
13	שִׁשָּׁ֗ה	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 ידוּת֑וּן	parataxis	six
14	עַל֩	עַל	ADP	_	15 יְדֵ֨י	case	on
15	יְדֵ֨י	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	2 ידוּת֑וּן	parataxis	the hands
16	אֲבִי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יְדֵ֨י	compound:smixut	their father
17	הֶ֤ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 אֲבִי	nmod:poss	their
18	יְדוּתוּן֙	יְדוּתוּן	PROPN	_	16 אֲבִי	appos	Jeduthun
19	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 כִּנּ֔וֹר	case	with
20	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 כִּנּ֔וֹר	det	(the)
21	כִּנּ֔וֹר	כִּנּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 נִּבָּ֕א	obl	harp
22	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	23 נִּבָּ֕א	mark	[who]
23	נִּבָּ֕א	נָבָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	16 אֲבִי	appos	prophesied
24	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	25 הֹד֥וֹת	case	on
25	הֹד֥וֹת	יָדָה	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	23 נִּבָּ֕א	advcl	to give thanks
26	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 הַלֵּ֖ל	cc	and
27	הַלֵּ֖ל	הָלַל	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	25 הֹד֥וֹת	conj	to praise
28	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	29 יהוָֽה	case	(to)
29	יהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	25 הֹד֥וֹת	obl	Yahweh
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 יהוָֽה	punct
31	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	29 יהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
נִּבָּא prophesied	participle active · niphal	אֲבִי their father
הֹדוֹת to give thanks	infinitive construct · hiphil	אֲבִי their father
הַלֵּל to praise	infinitive absolute · piel	אֲבִי their father

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Of Jeduthun: the sons of Jeduthun: Gedaliah, and Zeri, and Jeshaiah, Hashabiah, and Mattithiah, six; under the hands of their father Jeduthun with the harp, who prophesied in giving thanks and praising the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:797.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.25.3/