1 Chronicles 25:3 · JPS 1917
Of Jeduthun: the sons of Jeduthun: Gedaliah, and Zeri, and Jeshaiah, Hashabiah, and Mattithiah, six; under the hands of their father Jeduthun with the harp, who prophesied in giving thanks and praising the LORD.
Who acts: Jeduthun · What happens: prophesy, give, praise · To what, where: thanks, LORD
This is 1 Chronicles 25:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeduthun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 2 Jeduthun | case |
| 2 | Jeduthun | Jeduthun | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 sons | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sons | det |
| 5 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Jeduthun | appos |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Jeduthun | case |
| 7 | Jeduthun | Jeduthun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sons | nmod |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Gedaliah | punct |
| 9 | Gedaliah | Gedaliah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sons | appos |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Zeri | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 Zeri | cc |
| 12 | Zeri | Zeri | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Gedaliah | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Jeshaiah | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Jeshaiah | cc |
| 15 | Jeshaiah | Jeshaiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Gedaliah | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Hashabiah | punct |
| 17 | Hashabiah | Hashabiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Jeshaiah | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Mattithiah | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Mattithiah | cc |
| 20 | Mattithiah | Mattithiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Gedaliah | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 six | punct |
| 22 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 Gedaliah | appos |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 hands | punct |
| 24 | under | under | ADP | _ | 26 hands | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 hands | det |
| 26 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sons | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 father | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 father | nmod:poss |
| 29 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hands | nmod |
| 30 | Jeduthun | Jeduthun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 father | appos |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 harp | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 harp | det |
| 33 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hands | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 prophesied | punct |
| 35 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 prophesied | nsubj |
| 36 | prophesied | prophesy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 Jeduthun | acl:relcl |
| 37 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 38 giving | mark |
| 38 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 prophesied | advcl |
| 39 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 giving | obj |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 praising | cc |
| 41 | praising | praise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 38 giving | conj |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 LORD | det |
| 43 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 praising | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Jeduthun | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- fragment
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=frag
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prophesy | past | Jeduthun | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | give | gerund | Jeduthun not said here | thanks | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme | ||||
| 3 | praise | gerund | Jeduthun not said here | the LORD | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לִידוּת֑וּן בְּנֵ֣י יְדוּת֡וּן גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ וּצְרִ֡י וִֽ֠ישַׁעְיָהוּ חֲשַׁבְיָ֨הוּ וּמַתִּתְיָ֜הוּ שִׁשָּׁ֗ה עַל֩ יְדֵ֨י אֲבִיהֶ֤ם יְדוּתוּן֙ בַּכִּנּ֔וֹר הַנִּבָּ֕א עַל־הֹד֥וֹת וְהַלֵּ֖ל לַיהוָֽה׃ס
1 Chronicles 25:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:876 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.876/