1 Chronicles 26:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: courses · What happens: have, minister · To what, where: wards, house

This is 1 Chronicles 26:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — courses — and what happens in the verse to wards, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לְ֠אֵלֶּה מַחְלְק֨וֹת הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֜ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִשְׁמָר֖וֹת לְעֻמַּ֣ת אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם לְשָׁרֵ֖ת בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃

These courses of the doorkeepers, even the chief men, had wards over against their brethren, to minister in the house of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לְ֠	לְ	ADP	_	2 אֵלֶּה	case	[belonged] to
2	אֵלֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	root	root	these
3	מַחְלְק֨וֹת	מַחֲלֹקֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 אֵלֶּה	nsubj	the divisions
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 שֹּֽׁעֲרִ֜ים	det	of
5	שֹּֽׁעֲרִ֜ים	שֹׁועֵר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 מַחְלְק֨וֹת	compound:smixut	the gatekeepers
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 רָאשֵׁ֧י	case	to
7	רָאשֵׁ֧י	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אֵלֶּה	parataxis	the chiefs
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 גְּבָרִ֛ים	det	of
9	גְּבָרִ֛ים	גֶּבֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 רָאשֵׁ֧י	compound:smixut	the men
10	מִשְׁמָר֖וֹת	מִשְׁמֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	7 רָאשֵׁ֧י	nsubj	duties
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 עֻמַּ֣ת	case	corresponding
12	עֻמַּ֣ת	עֻמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 רָאשֵׁ֧י	obl	to
13	אֲחֵי	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 עֻמַּ֣ת	compound:smixut	relatives
14	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 אֲחֵי	nmod:poss	their
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 שָׁרֵ֖ת	case	to
16	שָׁרֵ֖ת	שָׁרַת	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	7 רָאשֵׁ֧י	advcl	serve
17	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 בֵ֥ית	case	in
18	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 שָׁרֵ֖ת	obl	the house
19	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	18 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁרֵת serve	infinitive construct · piel	רָאשֵׁי the chiefs

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

These courses of the doorkeepers, even the chief men, had wards over against their brethren, to minister in the house of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:837.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.26.12/