1 Chronicles 26:12 · JPS 1917
These courses of the doorkeepers, even the chief men, had wards over against their brethren, to minister in the house of the LORD.
Who acts: courses · What happens: have, minister · To what, where: wards, house
This is 1 Chronicles 26:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (courses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 courses | det |
| 2 | courses | course | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 had | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 doorkeepers | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 doorkeepers | det |
| 5 | doorkeepers | doorkeeper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 courses | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 men | punct |
| 7 | even | even | ADV | _ | 10 men | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 men | det |
| 9 | chief | chief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 men | amod |
| 10 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 courses | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 courses | punct |
| 12 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | wards | ward | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 had | obj |
| 14 | over | over | ADV | _ | 17 brethren | advmod |
| 15 | against | against | ADP | _ | 17 brethren | case |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 brethren | nmod:poss |
| 17 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 had | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 minister | punct |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 minister | mark |
| 20 | minister | minister | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 had | advcl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 house | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 house | det |
| 23 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 minister | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 LORD | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 LORD | det |
| 26 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 house | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 had | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | this courses of the doorkeepers | wards | against courses's brethren | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ward=Patient | |||
| 2 | minister | to-infinitive | this courses of the doorkeepers not said here | the house of the LORD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לְ֠אֵלֶּה מַחְלְק֨וֹת הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֜ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִשְׁמָר֖וֹת לְעֻמַּ֣ת אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם לְשָׁרֵ֖ת בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃
1 Chronicles 26:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:917 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.917/