1 Chronicles 27:31 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א
Who acts: these, substance · What happens: be · To what, where: Jaziz, flocks, rulers
This is 1 Chronicles 27:31 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, substance — and what happens in the verse to Jaziz, flocks, rulers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְעַל־הַצֹּ֖אן יָזִ֣יז הַֽהַגְרִ֑י כָּל־אֵ֙לֶּה֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרְכ֔וּשׁ אֲשֶׁ֖ר לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִֽיד׃
and over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagrite. All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 4 צֹּ֖אן | cc | and [was] |
| 2 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 4 צֹּ֖אן | case | over |
| 3 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 4 צֹּ֖אן | det | the |
| 4 | צֹּ֖אן | צֹאן | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root | flock[s] |
| 5 | יָזִ֣יז | יָזִיז | PROPN | _ | 4 צֹּ֖אן | nsubj | Jaziz |
| 6 | הַֽ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 7 הַגְרִ֑י | det | the |
| 7 | הַגְרִ֑י | הַגְרִי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 יָזִ֣יז | appos | Hagrite |
| 8 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 שָׂרֵ֣י | nsubj | all |
| 9 | אֵ֙לֶּה֙ | אֵלֶּה | DET | Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 כָּל־ | det | these |
| 10 | שָׂרֵ֣י | שַׂר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 4 צֹּ֖אן | parataxis | [were] the officials |
| 11 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 12 רְכ֔וּשׁ | det | of |
| 12 | רְכ֔וּשׁ | רְכוּשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 שָׂרֵ֣י | compound:smixut | the property |
| 13 | אֲשֶׁ֖ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 16 מֶּ֥לֶךְ | mark | which |
| 14 | לַ | לְ | ADP | _ | 16 מֶּ֥לֶךְ | case | [belonged] to |
| 15 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 16 מֶּ֥לֶךְ | det | the |
| 16 | מֶּ֥לֶךְ | מֶלֶךְ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 12 רְכ֔וּשׁ | acl:relcl | king |
| 17 | דָּוִֽיד | דָּוִד | PROPN | _ | 16 מֶּ֥לֶךְ | appos | David |
| 18 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 17 דָּוִֽיד | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
- and over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagrite.
- All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:888.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.27.31/