1 Chronicles 27:31 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.
Who acts: these, substance · What happens: be · To what, where: rulers
This is 1 Chronicles 27:31 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, substance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 these | det:predet |
| 2 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 rulers | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 rulers | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rulers | det |
| 5 | rulers | ruler | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 substance | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 substance | det |
| 8 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rulers | nmod |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 David | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 David | cop |
| 11 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 David | nmod:poss |
| 12 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 substance | acl:relcl |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 David | case |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 rulers | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | these | the rulers | of the substance | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | the substance | 's king's David | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעַל־הַצֹּ֖אן יָזִ֣יז הַֽהַגְרִ֑י כָּל־אֵ֙לֶּה֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרְכ֔וּשׁ אֲשֶׁ֖ר לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִֽיד׃
1 Chronicles 27:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- and over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagrite.
- All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:972 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.972/