1 Chronicles 28:2 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: David, I, LORD · What happens: stand up, say, hear, be, build, make · To what, where: feet, me, heart, house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Chronicles 28:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David, I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to feet, me, heart, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֨קָם דָּוִ֤יד הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־רַגְלָ֔יו וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שְׁמָע֖וּנִי אַחַ֣י וְעַמִּ֑י אֲנִ֣י עִם־לְבָבִ֡י לִבְנוֹת֩ בֵּ֨ית מְנוּחָ֜ה לַאֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֗ה וְלַהֲדֹם֙ רַגְלֵ֣י אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ וַהֲכִינ֖וֹתִי לִבְנֽוֹת׃

Then David the king stood up upon his feet, and said: 'Hear me, my brethren, and my people; as for me, it was in my heart to build a house of rest for the ark of the covenant of the LORD, and for the footstool of our God; and I had made ready for the building.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּ֨קָם	cc	and
2	יָּ֨קָם	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he arose
3	דָּוִ֤יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	2 יָּ֨קָם	nsubj	David
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	det	the
5	מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 דָּוִ֤יד	appos	king
6	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	7 רַגְלָ֔י	case	on
7	רַגְלָ֔י	רֶגֶל	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	2 יָּ֨קָם	obl	feet
8	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 רַגְלָ֔י	nmod:poss	his
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יֹּ֕אמֶר	cc	and
10	יֹּ֕אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּ֨קָם	conj	he said
11	שְׁמָע֖וּ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	10 יֹּ֕אמֶר	ccomp	listen
12	נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 שְׁמָע֖וּ	obj	to me
13	אַח	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 שְׁמָע֖וּ	parataxis	my brothers
14	ַ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 אַח	nmod:poss	my
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 עַמּ	cc	and
16	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 אַח	conj	people
17	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 עַמּ	nmod:poss	my
18	אֲנִ֣י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 שְׁמָע֖וּ	parataxis	I
19	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	20 לְבָב	case	[was] with
20	לְבָב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 אֲנִ֣י	obl	heart
21	ִ֡י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 לְבָב	nmod:poss	my
22	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	23 בְנוֹת֩	case	to
23	בְנוֹת֩	בָּנָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	18 אֲנִ֣י	advcl	build
24	בֵּ֨ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 בְנוֹת֩	obj	a house
25	מְנוּחָ֜ה	מְנוּחָה	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 בֵּ֨ית	compound:smixut	of rest
26	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	27 אֲר֣וֹן	case	for
27	אֲר֣וֹן	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 בְנוֹת֩	obl	the ark
28	בְּרִית־	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	27 אֲר֣וֹן	compound:smixut	of the covenant
29	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	28 בְּרִית־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
30	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 הֲדֹם֙	cc	and
31	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	32 הֲדֹם֙	case	for
32	הֲדֹם֙	הֲדֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 אֲר֣וֹן	conj	the footstool
33	רַגְלֵ֣י	רֶגֶל	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	32 הֲדֹם֙	compound:smixut	of the feet
34	אֱלֹהֵ֔י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	33 רַגְלֵ֣י	compound:smixut	our God
35	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	34 אֱלֹהֵ֔י	nmod:poss	our
36	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	37 הֲכִינ֖וֹתִי	cc	and
37	הֲכִינ֖וֹתִי	כּוּן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	11 שְׁמָע֖וּ	conj	I prepared
38	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	39 בְנֽוֹת	case	to
39	בְנֽוֹת	בָּנָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	37 הֲכִינ֖וֹתִי	advcl	build
40	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	39 בְנֽוֹת	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָּקָם he arose	wayyiqtol · qal	דָּוִיד David
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	דָּוִיד David
שְׁמָעוּ listen	imperative · qal	אַח my brothers + עַמּ people	נִי to me
בְנוֹת build	infinitive construct · qal	דָּוִיד David	בֵּית a house
הֲכִינוֹתִי I prepared	qatal · hiphil	דָּוִיד David
בְנֽוֹת build	infinitive construct · qal	דָּוִיד David	בֵּית a house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then David the king stood up upon his feet, and said: 'Hear me, my brethren, and my people; as for me, it was in my heart to build a house of rest for the ark of the covenant of the LORD, and for the footstool of our God; and I had made ready for the building.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:893.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.28.2/