1 Chronicles 29:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: David · What happens: bless, say · To what, where: LORD, Thou · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Chronicles 29:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David — and what happens in the verse to LORD, Thou, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְבָ֤רֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־הַקָּהָ֑ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֗יד בָּר֨וּךְ אַתָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל אָבִ֔ינוּ מֵעוֹלָ֖ם וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃

Wherefore David blessed the LORD before all the congregation; and David said: 'Blessed be Thou, O LORD, the God of Israel our father, for ever and ever.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְבָ֤רֶךְ	cc	and
2	יְבָ֤רֶךְ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he blessed
3	דָּוִיד֙	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	2 יְבָ֤רֶךְ	nsubj	David
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 יְהוָ֔ה	case	(et)
5	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יְבָ֤רֶךְ	obj	Yahweh
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 עֵינֵ֖י	case	to
7	עֵינֵ֖י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	2 יְבָ֤רֶךְ	obl	the eyes
8	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 עֵינֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of all
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 קָּהָ֑ל	det	the
10	קָּהָ֑ל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 כָּל־	compound:smixut	assembly
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
12	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְבָ֤רֶךְ	conj	he said
13	דָּוִ֗יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	12 יֹּ֣אמֶר	nsubj	David
14	בָּר֨וּךְ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	12 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	[be] blessed
15	אַתָּ֤ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 בָּר֨וּךְ	nsubj	you
16	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	14 בָּר֨וּךְ	dislocated	O Yahweh
17	אֱלֹהֵי֙	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 יְהוָה֙	appos	the God
18	יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	17 אֱלֹהֵי֙	compound:smixut	of Israel
19	אָבִ֔י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל	appos	ancestor
20	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 אָבִ֔י	nmod:poss	our
21	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	22 עוֹלָ֖ם	case	from
22	עוֹלָ֖ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 בָּר֨וּךְ	obl	antiquity
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 עוֹלָֽם	cc	and
24	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	25 עוֹלָֽם	case	until
25	עוֹלָֽם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 עוֹלָ֖ם	conj	perpetuity
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 עוֹלָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יְבָרֶךְ he blessed	wayyiqtol · piel	דָּוִיד David	יְהוָה Yahweh
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	דָּוִיד David
בָּרוּךְ [be] blessed	participle passive · qal		אַתָּה you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Wherefore David blessed the LORD before all the congregation; and David said: 'Blessed be Thou, O LORD, the God of Israel our father, for ever and ever.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:922.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.10/