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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 3 / 3:4

1 Chronicles 3:4 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Eglah · What happens: bear, reign · To what, where: Six, Hebron, Jerusalem

This is 1 Chronicles 3:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Eglah — and what happens in the verse to Six, Hebron, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׁשָּׁה֙ נֽוֹלַד־ל֣וֹ בְחֶבְר֔וֹן וַיִּ֨מְלָךְ־שָׁ֔ם שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה חֳדָשִׁ֑ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וְשָׁלוֹשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס

Six were born unto him in Hebron; and there he reigned seven years and six months; and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjcaseoblcaseoblccconjadvmodnummodoblccnummodconjccnummodccconjoblconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootשִׁשָּׁהNUMsix [sons]נֽוֹלַד־VERBit was bornלADPtoוֹPRONhimבְADPinחֶבְרוֹןPROPNHebronוַCCONJandיִּמְלָךְ־VERBhe reignedשָׁםADVthereשֶׁבַעNUMsevenשָׁנִיםNOUNyearsוְCCONJandשִׁשָּׁהNUMsixחֳדָשִׁיםNOUNmonthsוּCCONJandשְׁלֹשִׁיםNUMthirtyוְCCONJandשָׁלוֹשׁNUMthreeשָׁנָהNOUNyear[s]מָלַךְVERBhe reignedבִּADPinירוּשָׁלִָֽםPROPNJerusalem׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1שִׁשָּׁה֙שֵׁשׁNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing2 נֽוֹלַד־nsubjsix [sons]
2נֽוֹלַד־יָלַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit was born
3ללְADP_4 ֣וֹcaseto
4֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 נֽוֹלַד־oblhim
5בְבְּADP_6 חֶבְר֔וֹןcasein
6חֶבְר֔וֹןחֶבְרוֹןPROPN_2 נֽוֹלַד־oblHebron
7וַוְCCONJ_8 יִּ֨מְלָךְ־ccand
8יִּ֨מְלָךְ־מָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 נֽוֹלַד־conjhe reigned
9שָׁ֔םשָׁםADV_8 יִּ֨מְלָךְ־advmodthere
10שֶׁ֥בַעשֶׁבַעNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing11 שָׁנִ֖יםnummodseven
11שָׁנִ֖יםשָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur8 יִּ֨מְלָךְ־oblyears
12וְוְCCONJ_14 חֳדָשִׁ֑יםccand
13שִׁשָּׁ֣השֵׁשׁNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing14 חֳדָשִׁ֑יםnummodsix
14חֳדָשִׁ֑יםחֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 שָׁנִ֖יםconjmonths
15וּוְCCONJ_20 מָלַ֖ךְccand
16שְׁלֹשִׁ֤יםשָׁלֹשׁNUMNumber=Plur19 שָׁנָ֔הnummodthirty
17וְוְCCONJ_18 שָׁלוֹשׁ֙ccand
18שָׁלוֹשׁ֙שָׁלֹשׁNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing16 שְׁלֹשִׁ֤יםconjthree
19שָׁנָ֔השָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing20 מָלַ֖ךְoblyear[s]
20מָלַ֖ךְמָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 נֽוֹלַד־conjhe reigned
21בִּבְּADP_22 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםcasein
22ירוּשָׁלִָֽםיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_20 מָלַ֖ךְoblJerusalem
23׃׃PUNCT_22 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםpunct
24ססPUNCT_22 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נֽוֹלַד־ it was bornqatal · niphalשִׁשָּׁה six [sons]
יִּמְלָךְ־ he reignedwayyiqtol · qal
מָלַךְ he reignedqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Six were born unto him in Hebron; and there he reigned seven years and six months; and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:112.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.3.4/