1 Chronicles 3:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

What happens: bear · To what, where: these, Jerusalem

This is 1 Chronicles 3:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to these, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֥לֶּה נוּלְּדוּ־ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑יִם שִׁ֠מְעָא וְשׁוֹבָ֞ב וְנָתָ֤ן וּשְׁלֹמֹה֙ אַרְבָּעָ֔ה לְבַת־שׁ֖וּעַבַת־שׁ֖וּעַ בַּת־עַמִּיאֵֽל׃

And these were born unto him in Jerusalem: Shimea, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, four, of Bath-shua the daughter of Ammiel;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 נוּלְּדוּ־	cc	and
2	אֵ֥לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	3 נוּלְּדוּ־	nsubj	these
3	נוּלְּדוּ־	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they were born
4	ל	לְ	ADP	_	5 ֖וֹ	case	to
5	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 נוּלְּדוּ־	obl	him
6	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 ירוּשָׁלָ֑יִם	case	in
7	ירוּשָׁלָ֑יִם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	3 נוּלְּדוּ־	obl	Jerusalem
8	שִׁ֠מְעָא	שִׁמְעָא	PROPN	_	3 נוּלְּדוּ־	parataxis	Shimea
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 שׁוֹבָ֞ב	cc	and
10	שׁוֹבָ֞ב	שׁוֹבָב	PROPN	_	8 שִׁ֠מְעָא	conj	Shobab
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 נָתָ֤ן	cc	and
12	נָתָ֤ן	נָתָן	PROPN	_	8 שִׁ֠מְעָא	conj	Nathan
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 שְׁלֹמֹה֙	cc	and
14	שְׁלֹמֹה֙	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	8 שִׁ֠מְעָא	conj	Solomon
15	אַרְבָּעָ֔ה	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 בַת־שׁ֖וּעַ	nsubj	four
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 בַת־שׁ֖וּעַ	case	to
17	בַת־שׁ֖וּעַ	בַּת־שׁוּעַ	PROPN	_	3 נוּלְּדוּ־	parataxis	Bathshua
18	בַת־שׁ֖וּעַ	בַּתשׁוּעַ	PROPN	_	17 בַת־שׁ֖וּעַ	appos	Bathshua
19	בַּת־	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 בַת־שׁ֖וּעַ	appos	the daughter
20	עַמִּיאֵֽל	עַמִּיאֵל	PROPN	_	19 בַּת־	compound:smixut	of Ammiel
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 עַמִּיאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
נוּלְּדוּ־ they were born	qatal · niphal		אֵלֶּה these

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And these were born unto him in Jerusalem: Shimea, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, four, of Bath-shua the daughter of Ammiel;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:113.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.3.5/