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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 4 / 4:10

1 Chronicles 4:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Jabez, Thou, hand, God · What happens: call, say, bless, enlarge, be, work · To what, where: me, border, deliverance, evil, that, Jabez · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Chronicles 4:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jabez, Thou, hand, God — and what happens in the verse to me, border, deliverance, evil, that, Jabez, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקְרָ֣א יַ֠עְבֵּץ לֵאלֹהֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל לֵאמֹ֗ר אִם־בָּרֵ֨ךְ תְּבָרֲכֵ֜נִי וְהִרְבִּ֤יתָ אֶת־גְּבוּלִי֙ וְהָיְתָ֤ה יָדְךָ֙ עִמִּ֔י וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ מֵּרָעָ֖ה לְבִלְתִּ֣י עָצְבִּ֑י וַיָּבֵ֥א אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־שָׁאָֽל׃

And Jabez called on the God of Israel, saying: 'Oh that Thou wouldest bless me indeed, and enlarge my border, and that Thy hand might be with me, and that Thou wouldest work deliverance from evil, that it may not pain me!' And God granted him that which he requested.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseoblcompound:smixutmarkfixedmarkobl:npmodccompobjccconjcaseobjnmod:posscccopnsubjnmod:posscaseconjccconjcaseoblcaseadvmodadvclobjccconjnsubjobjmarkacl:relclpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּקְרָאVERBhe calledיַעְבֵּץPROPNJabezלֵADPtoאלֹהֵיNOUNthe GodיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBאִם־SCONJifבָּרֵךְVERBreally (bless)תְּבָרֲכVERByouֵנִיPRONwill bless meוְCCONJandהִרְבִּיתָVERByou will increaseאֶת־ADP(et)גְּבוּלNOUNterritoryִיPRONmyוְCCONJandהָיְתָהAUXit will beיָדNOUNhandְךָPRONyourעִמּADPwithִיPRONmeוְCCONJandעָשִׂיתָVERByou will actמֵּADPfromרָעָהNOUNharmלְADPtoבִלְתִּיADPnotעָצְבּVERBtoִיPRONhurt meוַCCONJandיָּבֵאVERBhe broughtאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodאֵתADP(et)אֲשֶׁר־SCONJ[that] whichשָׁאָֽלVERBhe had asked for׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּקְרָ֣אccand
2יִּקְרָ֣אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe called
3יַ֠עְבֵּץיַעְבֵּץPROPN_2 יִּקְרָ֣אnsubjJabez
4לֵלְADP_5 אלֹהֵ֨יcaseto
5אלֹהֵ֨יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יִּקְרָ֣אoblthe God
6יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_5 אלֹהֵ֨יcompound:smixutof Israel
7לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ11 תְּבָרֲכmark(cmp)
8אמֹ֗ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL7 לֵfixed
9אִם־אִםSCONJ_11 תְּבָרֲכmarkif
10בָּרֵ֨ךְבָּרַךְVERBHebBinyan=PIEL11 תְּבָרֲכobl:npmodreally (bless)
11תְּבָרֲכבָּרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=22 יִּקְרָ֣אccompyou
12ֵ֜נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 תְּבָרֲכobjwill bless me
13וְוְCCONJ_14 הִרְבִּ֤יתָccand
14הִרְבִּ֤יתָרָבָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=211 תְּבָרֲכconjyou will increase
15אֶת־אֵתADP_16 גְּבוּלcase(et)
16גְּבוּלגְּבוּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 הִרְבִּ֤יתָobjterritory
17ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 גְּבוּלnmod:possmy
18וְוְCCONJ_23 ִ֔יccand
19הָיְתָ֤ההָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=323 ִ֔יcopit will be
20יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing23 ִ֔יnsubjhand
21ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs20 יָדnmod:possyour
22עִמּעִםADP_23 ִ֔יcasewith
23ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 תְּבָרֲכconjme
24וְוְCCONJ_25 עָשִׂ֥יתָccand
25עָשִׂ֥יתָעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=211 תְּבָרֲכconjyou will act
26מֵּמִןADP_27 רָעָ֖הcasefrom
27רָעָ֖הרָעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing25 עָשִׂ֥יתָoblharm
28לְלְADP_30 עָצְבּcaseto
29בִלְתִּ֣יבֵּלֶתADP_30 עָצְבּadvmodnot
30עָצְבּעָצַבVERBHebBinyan=QAL25 עָשִׂ֥יתָadvclto
31ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 עָצְבּobjhurt me
32וַוְCCONJ_33 יָּבֵ֥אccand
33יָּבֵ֥אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּקְרָ֣אconjhe brought
34אֱלֹהִ֖יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur33 יָּבֵ֥אnsubjGod
35אֵ֥תאֵתADP_33 יָּבֵ֥אobj(et)
36אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_37 שָׁאָֽלmark[that] which
37שָׁאָֽלשָׁאַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=335 אֵ֥תacl:relclhe had asked for
38׃׃PUNCT_37 שָׁאָֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
indirect
yes
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּקְרָא he calledwayyiqtol · qalיַעְבֵּץ Jabez
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qalיַעְבֵּץ Jabez
תְּבָרֲכ youyiqtol · pielאלֹהֵי the Godֵנִי will bless me
הִרְבִּיתָ you will increaseweqatal · hiphilגְּבוּל territoryאלֹהֵי the God
הָיְתָה it will beweqatal · qalיָד hand
עָשִׂיתָ you will actweqatal · qalאלֹהֵי the God
עָצְבּ toinfinitive construct · qalרָעָה harmִי hurt me
יָּבֵא he broughtwayyiqtol · hiphilשָׁאָֽל he had asked forאֱלֹהִים God
שָׁאָֽל he had asked forqatal · qalיַעְבֵּץ Jabez

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Jabez called on the God of Israel, saying: 'Oh that Thou wouldest bless me indeed, and enlarge my border, and that Thy hand might be with me, and that Thou wouldest work deliverance from evil, that it may not pain me!' And God granted him that which he requested.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:142.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.4.10/