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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 4 / 4:11

1 Chronicles 4:11 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Chelub, Mehir · What happens: beget, be · To what, where: Mehir, father

This is 1 Chronicles 4:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Chelub, Mehir — and what happens in the verse to Mehir, father, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּכְל֥וּב אֲחִֽי־שׁוּחָ֖ה הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־מְחִ֑יר ה֖וּא אֲבִ֥י אֶשְׁתּֽוֹן׃

And Chelub the brother of Shuhah begot Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjapposcompound:smixutcaseobjnsubjparataxiscompound:smixutpunctrootוּCCONJandכְלוּבPROPNKelubאֲחִֽי־NOUNthe brotherשׁוּחָהPROPNof ShuhahהוֹלִידVERBhe fatheredאֶת־ADP(et)מְחִירPROPNMehirהוּאPRONheאֲבִיNOUN[was] the fatherאֶשְׁתּֽוֹןPROPNof Eshton׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_5 הוֹלִ֣ידccand
2כְל֥וּבכְּלוּבPROPN_5 הוֹלִ֣ידnsubjKelub
3אֲחִֽי־אָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כְל֥וּבapposthe brother
4שׁוּחָ֖השׁוּחָהPROPN_3 אֲחִֽי־compound:smixutof Shuhah
5הוֹלִ֣ידיָלַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe fathered
6אֶת־אֵתADP_7 מְחִ֑ירcase(et)
7מְחִ֑ירמְחִירPROPN_5 הוֹלִ֣ידobjMehir
8ה֖וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 אֲבִ֥יnsubjhe
9אֲבִ֥יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 הוֹלִ֣ידparataxis[was] the father
10אֶשְׁתּֽוֹןאֶשְׁתּוֹןPROPN_9 אֲבִ֥יcompound:smixutof Eshton
11׃׃PUNCT_10 אֶשְׁתּֽוֹןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הוֹלִיד he fatheredqatal · hiphilמְחִיר Mehirכְלוּב Kelub

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Chelub the brother of Shuhah begot Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:143.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.4.11/