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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 6 / 6:34

1 Chronicles 6:34 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Aaron, Moses, holy place · What happens: offer, make, accord, command, work · To what, where: atonement · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Chronicles 6:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Aaron, Moses, holy place — and what happens in the verse to atonement, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְֽאַהֲרֹ֨ן וּבָנָ֜יו מַקְטִירִ֨ים עַל־מִזְבַּ֤ח הָֽעוֹלָה֙ וְעַל־מִזְבַּ֣ח הַקְּטֹ֔רֶת לְכֹ֕ל מְלֶ֖אכֶת קֹ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים וּלְכַפֵּר֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כְּכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֔ה מֹשֶׁ֖ה עֶ֥בֶד הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃פ

But Aaron and his sons offered upon the altar of burnt-offering, and upon the altar of incense, for all the work of the most holy place, and to make atonement for Israel, according to all that Moses the servant of God had commanded.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjccconjnmod:posscaseobldetcompound:smixutcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutcccaseconjcaseoblcaseoblmarkacl:relclnsubjapposdetcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootוְֽCCONJandאַהֲרֹןPROPNAaronוּCCONJandבָנָיNOUNdescendantsוPRONhisמַקְטִירִיםVERB[were] making smokeעַל־ADPonמִזְבַּחNOUNthe altarהָֽDETofעוֹלָהNOUNthe burnt offeringוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonמִזְבַּחNOUNthe altarהַDETofקְּטֹרֶתNOUNthe incenseלְADPforכֹלNOUNallמְלֶאכֶתNOUNthe workקֹדֶשׁNOUNof the holy placeהַDETofקֳּדָשִׁיםNOUNthe holy placesוּCCONJandלְADPtoכַפֵּרVERBmake atonementעַל־ADPonיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelכְּADPaccordingכֹלNOUNto allאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatצִוָּהVERBhe had commandedמֹשֶׁהPROPNMosesעֶבֶדNOUNthe servantהָDETof (the)אֱלֹהִֽיםNOUNGod׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְֽוְCCONJ_6 מַקְטִירִ֨יםccand
2אַהֲרֹ֨ןאַהֲרֹןPROPN_6 מַקְטִירִ֨יםnsubjAaron
3וּוְCCONJ_4 בָנָ֜יccand
4בָנָ֜יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 אַהֲרֹ֨ןconjdescendants
5והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 בָנָ֜יnmod:posshis
6מַקְטִירִ֨יםקָטַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plurrootroot[were] making smoke
7עַל־עַלADP_8 מִזְבַּ֤חcaseon
8מִזְבַּ֤חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 מַקְטִירִ֨יםoblthe altar
9הָֽהַDETPronType=Art10 עוֹלָה֙detof
10עוֹלָה֙עֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 מִזְבַּ֤חcompound:smixutthe burnt offering
11וְוְCCONJ_13 מִזְבַּ֣חccand
12עַל־עַלADP_13 מִזְבַּ֣חcaseon
13מִזְבַּ֣חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 מִזְבַּ֤חconjthe altar
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 קְּטֹ֔רֶתdetof
15קְּטֹ֔רֶתקְטֹרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 מִזְבַּ֣חcompound:smixutthe incense
16לְלְADP_17 כֹ֕לcasefor
17כֹ֕לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 מַקְטִירִ֨יםoblall
18מְלֶ֖אכֶתמְלֶאכֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 כֹ֕לcompound:smixutthe work
19קֹ֣דֶשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 מְלֶ֖אכֶתcompound:smixutof the holy place
20הַהַDETPronType=Art21 קֳּדָשִׁ֑יםdetof
21קֳּדָשִׁ֑יםקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 קֹ֣דֶשׁcompound:smixutthe holy places
22וּוְCCONJ_24 כַפֵּר֙ccand
23לְלְADP_24 כַפֵּר֙caseto
24כַפֵּר֙כִּפֶּרVERBHebBinyan=PIEL17 כֹ֕לconjmake atonement
25עַל־עַלADP_26 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לcaseon
26יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_24 כַפֵּר֙oblIsrael
27כְּכְּADP_28 כֹל֙caseaccording
28כֹל֙כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 מַקְטִירִ֨יםoblto all
29אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_30 צִוָּ֔הmarkthat
30צִוָּ֔הצָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=328 כֹל֙acl:relclhe had commanded
31מֹשֶׁ֖המֹשֶׁהPROPN_30 צִוָּ֔הnsubjMoses
32עֶ֥בֶדעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 מֹשֶׁ֖הapposthe servant
33הָהַDETPronType=Art34 אֱלֹהִֽיםdetof (the)
34אֱלֹהִֽיםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur32 עֶ֥בֶדcompound:smixutGod
35׃׃PUNCT_34 אֱלֹהִֽיםpunct
36פפPUNCT_34 אֱלֹהִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מַקְטִירִים [were] making smokeparticiple active · hiphilאַהֲרֹן Aaron + בָנָי descendants
כַפֵּר make atonementinfinitive construct · pielאַהֲרֹן Aaron + בָנָי descendants
צִוָּה he had commandedqatal · pielמֹשֶׁה Mosesכֹל to all

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But Aaron and his sons offered upon the altar of burnt-offering, and upon the altar of incense, for all the work of the most holy place, and to make atonement for Israel, according to all that Moses the servant of God had commanded.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:250.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.6.34/