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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 9 / 9:32

1 Chronicles 9:32 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: some · What happens: be, prepare · To what, where: showbread

This is 1 Chronicles 9:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — some — and what happens in the verse to showbread, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִן־בְּנֵ֧י הַקְּהָתִ֛י מִן־אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־לֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶת לְהָכִ֖ין שַׁבַּ֥ת שַׁבָּֽת׃ס

And some of their brethren, of the sons of the Kohathites, were over the showbread, to prepare it every sabbath.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasensubjdetcompound:smixutcasenmodnmod:posscasedetcompound:smixutcaseadvcloblcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootוּCCONJandמִן־ADPsome ofבְּנֵיNOUNthe sonsהַDETofקְּהָתִיNOUNthe Kohathite[s]מִן־ADPsome ofאֲחֵיNOUNrelativesהֶםPRONtheirעַל־ADP[were] overלֶחֶםNOUNthe breadהַֽDETofמַּעֲרָכֶתNOUNthe rowלְADPtoהָכִיןVERBprepare [it]שַׁבַּתNOUNsabbathשַׁבָּֽתNOUNsabbath׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_10 לֶ֣חֶםccand
2מִן־מִןADP_3 בְּנֵ֧יcasesome of
3בְּנֵ֧יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 לֶ֣חֶםnsubjthe sons
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 קְּהָתִ֛יdetof
5קְּהָתִ֛יקְהָתִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בְּנֵ֧יcompound:smixutthe Kohathite[s]
6מִן־מִןADP_7 אֲחֵיcasesome of
7אֲחֵיאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 בְּנֵ֧יnmodrelatives
8הֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 אֲחֵיnmod:posstheir
9עַל־עַלADP_10 לֶ֣חֶםcase[were] over
10לֶ֣חֶםלֶחֶםNOUNNumber=Singrootrootthe bread
11הַֽהַDETPronType=Art12 מַּעֲרָ֑כֶתdetof
12מַּעֲרָ֑כֶתמַעֲרֶכֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 לֶ֣חֶםcompound:smixutthe row
13לְלְADP_14 הָכִ֖יןcaseto
14הָכִ֖יןכּוּןVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL10 לֶ֣חֶםadvclprepare [it]
15שַׁבַּ֥תשַׁבָּתNOUNNumber=Sing14 הָכִ֖יןoblsabbath
16שַׁבָּֽתשַׁבָּתNOUNNumber=Sing15 שַׁבַּ֥תcompound:smixutsabbath
17׃׃PUNCT_16 שַׁבָּֽתpunct
18ססPUNCT_16 שַׁבָּֽתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָכִין prepare [it]infinitive construct · hiphilלֶחֶם the breadבְּנֵי the sons

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And some of their brethren, of the sons of the Kohathites, were over the showbread, to prepare it every sabbath.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:394.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.9.32/