1 Chronicles 9:34 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: These · What happens: be, dwell · To what, where: heads, Jerusalem

This is 1 Chronicles 9:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These — and what happens in the verse to heads, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֵלֶּה֩ רָאשֵׁ֨י הָאָב֧וֹת לַלְוִיִּ֛ם לְתֹלְדוֹתָ֖ם רָאשִׁ֑ים אֵ֖לֶּה יָשְׁב֥וּ בִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ

These were heads of fathers' houses of the Levites, by their generations, chief men; these dwelt at Jerusalem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֵלֶּה֩	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	2 רָאשֵׁ֨י	nsubj	these
2	רָאשֵׁ֨י	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	[were] the heads
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אָב֧וֹת	det	of
4	אָב֧וֹת	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 רָאשֵׁ֨י	compound:smixut	the fathers
5	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	7 לְוִיִּ֛ם	case	of
6	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 לְוִיִּ֛ם	det	the
7	לְוִיִּ֛ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 רָאשֵׁ֨י	nmod	Levites
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 תֹלְדוֹת	case	to
9	תֹלְדוֹת	תּוֹלֵדוֹת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	11 רָאשִׁ֑ים	obl	generations
10	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 תֹלְדוֹת	nmod:poss	their
11	רָאשִׁ֑ים	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 רָאשֵׁ֨י	parataxis	chiefs
12	אֵ֖לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	13 יָשְׁב֥וּ	nsubj	these
13	יָשְׁב֥וּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 רָאשֵׁ֨י	parataxis	they dwelt
14	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	case	in
15	ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	13 יָשְׁב֥וּ	obl	Jerusalem
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	punct
17	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	15 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָשְׁבוּ they dwelt	qatal · qal	אֵלֶּה these

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

These were heads of fathers' houses of the Levites, by their generations, chief men; these dwelt at Jerusalem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:396.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.9.34/