2 Chronicles 1:2 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Solomon · What happens: speak · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 1:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל לְשָׂרֵי֩ הָאֲלָפִ֨ים וְהַמֵּא֜וֹת וְלַשֹּֽׁפְטִ֗ים וּלְכֹ֛ל נָשִׂ֥יא לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל רָאשֵׁ֥י הָאָבֽוֹת׃

And Solomon spoke unto all Israel, to the captains of thousands and of hundreds, and to the judges, and to every prince in all Israel, the heads of the fathers' houses.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he spoke
3	שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	nsubj	Solomon
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	5 כָל־	case	to
5	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	obl	all
6	יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	5 כָל־	compound:smixut	Israel
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 שָׂרֵי֩	case	to
8	שָׂרֵי֩	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 כָל־	nmod	the commanders
9	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 אֲלָפִ֨ים	det	of
10	אֲלָפִ֨ים	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Plur	8 שָׂרֵי֩	compound:smixut	the thousands
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 מֵּא֜וֹת	cc	and
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 מֵּא֜וֹת	det	the
13	מֵּא֜וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	10 אֲלָפִ֨ים	conj	hundreds
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 שֹּֽׁפְטִ֗ים	cc	and
15	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	17 שֹּֽׁפְטִ֗ים	case	to
16	ה	הַ	SCONJ	_	17 שֹּֽׁפְטִ֗ים	mark	the
17	שֹּֽׁפְטִ֗ים	שָׁפַט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	8 שָׂרֵי֩	conj	judges
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 כֹ֛ל	cc	and
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 כֹ֛ל	case	to
20	כֹ֛ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 שָׂרֵי֩	conj	every
21	נָשִׂ֥יא	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 כֹ֛ל	compound:smixut	leader
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	23 כָל־	case	of
23	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 נָשִׂ֥יא	nmod	all
24	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	23 כָל־	compound:smixut	Israel
25	רָאשֵׁ֥י	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 כֹ֛ל	appos	the heads
26	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 אָבֽוֹת	det	of
27	אָבֽוֹת	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	25 רָאשֵׁ֥י	compound:smixut	the fathers
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 אָבֽוֹת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he spoke	wayyiqtol · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Solomon spoke unto all Israel, to the captains of thousands and of hundreds, and to the judges, and to every prince in all Israel, the heads of the fathers' houses.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:1.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.1.2/