2 Chronicles 11:1 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Rehoboam, hundred chosen men · What happens: come, assemble, choose, be, fight, bring back · To what, where: Jerusalem, house, warriors, kingdom, Rehoboam

This is 2 Chronicles 11:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rehoboam, hundred chosen men — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, house, warriors, kingdom, Rehoboam, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה לִרְחַבְעָֽם׃פ

And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of Judah and Benjamin, a hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, that were warriors, to fight against Israel, to bring the kingdom back to Rehoboam.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּבֹ֣א	cc	and
2	יָּבֹ֣א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he came
3	רְחַבְעָם֮	רְחַבְעָם	PROPN	_	2 יָּבֹ֣א	nsubj	Rehoboam
4	יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	2 יָּבֹ֣א	obl	Jerusalem
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יַּקְהֵל֩	cc	and
6	יַּקְהֵל֩	קָהַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּבֹ֣א	conj	he assembled
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 בֵּ֨ית	case	(et)
8	בֵּ֨ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יַּקְהֵל֩	obj	the house
9	יְהוּדָ֜ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	8 בֵּ֨ית	compound:smixut	of Judah
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 בִנְיָמִ֗ן	cc	and
11	בִנְיָמִ֗ן	בִּנְיָמִן	PROPN	_	9 יְהוּדָ֜ה	conj	Benjamin
12	מֵאָ֨ה	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Sing	16 בָּח֖וּר	nummod	one hundred
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים	cc	and
14	שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים	שְׁמֹנֶה	NUM	Number=Plur	12 מֵאָ֨ה	conj	eighty
15	אֶ֛לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	12 מֵאָ֨ה	flat	thousand
16	בָּח֖וּר	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	8 בֵּ֨ית	appos	chosen [man]
17	עֹשֵׂ֣ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	16 בָּח֖וּר	appos	maker[s]
18	מִלְחָמָ֑ה	מִלְחָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 עֹשֵׂ֣ה	compound:smixut	of war
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 הִלָּחֵם֙	case	to
20	הִלָּחֵם֙	לָחַם	VERB	HebBinyan=NIPHAL	6 יַּקְהֵל֩	advcl	do battle
21	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	22 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	case	with
22	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	20 הִלָּחֵם֙	obl	Israel
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 הָשִׁ֥יב	case	to
24	הָשִׁ֥יב	שׁוּב	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	20 הִלָּחֵם֙	advcl	restore
25	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 מַּמְלָכָ֖ה	case	(et)
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 מַּמְלָכָ֖ה	det	the
27	מַּמְלָכָ֖ה	מַמְלָכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	24 הָשִׁ֥יב	obj	kingdom
28	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	29 רְחַבְעָֽם	case	to
29	רְחַבְעָֽם	רְחַבְעָם	PROPN	_	24 הָשִׁ֥יב	obl	Rehoboam
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 רְחַבְעָֽם	punct
31	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	29 רְחַבְעָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹא he came	wayyiqtol · qal	רְחַבְעָם Rehoboam
יַּקְהֵל he assembled	wayyiqtol · hiphil	בֵּית the house		רְחַבְעָם Rehoboam
עֹשֵׂה maker[s]	participle active · qal	בָּחוּר chosen [man]	מִלְחָמָה of war
הִלָּחֵם do battle	infinitive construct · niphal	בֵּית the house
הָשִׁיב restore	infinitive construct · hiphil	מַּמְלָכָה kingdom		בֵּית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of Judah and Benjamin, a hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, that were warriors, to fight against Israel, to bring the kingdom back to Rehoboam.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:220.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.1/