2 Chronicles 11:1 · JPS 1917
And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of Judah and Benjamin, a hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, that were warriors, to fight against Israel, to bring the kingdom back to Rehoboam.
Who acts: Rehoboam, hundred chosen men · What happens: come, assemble, choose, be, fight, bring back · To what, where: Jerusalem, house, warriors, kingdom, Rehoboam
This is 2 Chronicles 11:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rehoboam, hundred chosen men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 assembled | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 come | mark |
| 3 | Rehoboam | Rehoboam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 come | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | aux |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 assembled | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Jerusalem | case |
| 7 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 come | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 assembled | nsubj |
| 10 | assembled | assemble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 house | det |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 assembled | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Judah | case |
| 14 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 house | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Benjamin | cc |
| 16 | Benjamin | Benjamin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Judah | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 men | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 hundred | det |
| 19 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 men | nummod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 fourscore | cc |
| 21 | fourscore | fourscore | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 hundred | conj |
| 22 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 hundred | compound |
| 23 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 men | amod |
| 24 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 house | appos |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 warriors | punct |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 warriors | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 warriors | cop |
| 28 | warriors | warrior | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 men | acl:relcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 fight | punct |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 fight | mark |
| 31 | fight | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 assembled | advcl |
| 32 | against | against | ADP | _ | 33 Israel | case |
| 33 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 fight | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 bring | punct |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 bring | mark |
| 36 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 fight | advcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 kingdom | det |
| 38 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 bring | obj |
| 39 | back | back | ADV | _ | 36 bring | advmod |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 Rehoboam | case |
| 41 | Rehoboam | Rehoboam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 bring | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 assembled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past · passive | Rehoboam | Jerusalem | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to jerusalem=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | assemble | past | Rehoboam | the house of Judah and Benjamin | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 3 | choose | participle | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is a | past | hundred chosen men | warriors | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | fight | to-infinitive | Rehoboam not said here | against Israel | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | bring back | to-infinitive | Rehoboam not said here | the kingdom | Rehoboam | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme to rehoboam=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה לִרְחַבְעָֽם׃פ
2 Chronicles 11:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:232 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.232/