2 Chronicles 11:11 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Hebron · What happens: fortify, put · To what, where: strongholds, captains

This is 2 Chronicles 11:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hebron — and what happens in the verse to strongholds, captains, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־הַמְּצֻר֑וֹת וַיִּתֵּ֤ן בָּהֶם֙ נְגִידִ֔ים וְאֹצְר֥וֹת מַאֲכָ֖ל וְשֶׁ֥מֶן וָיָֽיִן׃

And he fortified the strongholds, and put captains in them, and store of victual, and oil and wine.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְחַזֵּ֖ק	cc	and
2	יְחַזֵּ֖ק	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he strengthened
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 מְּצֻר֑וֹת	case	(et)
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מְּצֻר֑וֹת	det	the
5	מְּצֻר֑וֹת	מְצוּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 יְחַזֵּ֖ק	obj	fortifications
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יִּתֵּ֤ן	cc	and
7	יִּתֵּ֤ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְחַזֵּ֖ק	conj	he put
8	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 ָהֶם֙	case	in
9	ָהֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 יִּתֵּ֤ן	obl	them
10	נְגִידִ֔ים	נָגִיד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 יִּתֵּ֤ן	obj	commanders
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 אֹצְר֥וֹת	cc	and
12	אֹצְר֥וֹת	אוֹצָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 נְגִידִ֔ים	conj	supplies
13	מַאֲכָ֖ל	מַאֲכָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 אֹצְר֥וֹת	compound:smixut	of food
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 שֶׁ֥מֶן	cc	and
15	שֶׁ֥מֶן	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 נְגִידִ֔ים	conj	oil
16	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יָֽיִן	cc	and
17	יָֽיִן	יַיִן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 נְגִידִ֔ים	conj	wine
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 יָֽיִן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְחַזֵּק he strengthened	wayyiqtol · piel		מְּצֻרוֹת fortifications
יִּתֵּן he put	wayyiqtol · qal		נְגִידִים commanders + אֹצְרוֹת supplies + שֶׁמֶן oil + יָֽיִן wine

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he fortified the strongholds, and put captains in them, and store of victual, and oil and wine.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:230.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.11/