2 Chronicles 16:3 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: league, I, king · What happens: be, send, go, break, depart · To what, where: silver, thee, league

This is 2 Chronicles 16:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — league, I, king — and what happens in the verse to silver, thee, league, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בְּרִית֙ בֵּינִ֣י וּבֵינֶ֔ךָ וּבֵ֥ין אָבִ֖י וּבֵ֣ין אָבִ֑יךָ הִנֵּ֨ה שָׁלַ֤חְתִּֽי לְךָ֙ כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֔ב לֵ֞ךְ הָפֵ֣ר בְּרִֽיתְךָ֗ אֶת־בַּעְשָׁא֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְיַעֲלֶ֖ה מֵעָלָֽי׃

'There is a league between me and thee, as there was between my father and thy father; behold, I have sent thee silver and gold; go, break thy league with Baasa king of Israel, that he may depart from me.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בְּרִית֙	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 ִ֣י	nsubj	a covenant
2	בֵּינ	בֵּין	ADP	_	3 ִ֣י	case	[be] between
3	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	root	root	me
4	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 ֶ֔ךָ	cc	and
5	בֵינ	בֵּין	ADP	_	6 ֶ֔ךָ	case	between
6	ֶ֔ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 ִ֣י	conj	you
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 אָב	cc	and
8	בֵ֥ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	9 אָב	case	between
9	אָב	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 ִ֣י	conj	father
10	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 אָב	nmod:poss	my
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 אָבִ֑י	cc	and
12	בֵ֣ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	13 אָבִ֑י	case	between
13	אָבִ֑י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 אָב	conj	father
14	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 אָבִ֑י	nmod:poss	your
15	הִנֵּ֨ה	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	16 שָׁלַ֤חְתִּֽי	discourse	here!
16	שָׁלַ֤חְתִּֽי	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 ִ֣י	parataxis	I send
17	ל	לְ	ADP	_	18 ְךָ֙	case	to
18	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 שָׁלַ֤חְתִּֽי	obl	you
19	כֶּ֣סֶף	כֶּסֶף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 שָׁלַ֤חְתִּֽי	obj	silver
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 זָהָ֔ב	cc	and
21	זָהָ֔ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 כֶּ֣סֶף	conj	gold
22	לֵ֞ךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	3 ִ֣י	parataxis	go
23	הָפֵ֣ר	פָּרַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	3 ִ֣י	parataxis	break
24	בְּרִֽית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 הָפֵ֣ר	obj	covenant
25	ְךָ֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 בְּרִֽית	nmod:poss	your
26	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 בַּעְשָׁא֙	case	with
27	בַּעְשָׁא֙	בַּעְשָׁא	PROPN	_	24 בְּרִֽית	nmod	Baasha
28	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 בַּעְשָׁא֙	appos	the king
29	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	28 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Israel
30	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 יַעֲלֶ֖ה	cc	so
31	יַעֲלֶ֖ה	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 ִ֣י	conj	that he may go up
32	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	34 ָֽי	case	from
33	עָל	עַל	ADP	_	34 ָֽי	case	on
34	ָֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 יַעֲלֶ֖ה	obl	me
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 ָֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שָׁלַחְתִּֽי I send	qatal · qal		כֶּסֶף silver + זָהָב gold
לֵךְ go	imperative · qal
הָפֵר break	imperative · hiphil	בְּרִֽית covenant
יַעֲלֶה that he may go up	yiqtol · qal	בַּעְשָׁא Baasha

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

'There is a league between me and thee, as there was between my father and thy father; behold, I have sent thee silver and gold; go, break thy league with Baasa king of Israel, that he may depart from me.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:317.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.16.3/