2 Chronicles 17:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Jehoshaphat · What happens: have · To what, where: many works, cities

This is 2 Chronicles 17:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jehoshaphat — and what happens in the verse to many works, cities, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמְלָאכָ֥ה רַבָּ֛ה הָ֥יָה ל֖וֹ בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה וְאַנְשֵׁ֧י מִלְחָמָ֛ה גִּבּ֥וֹרֵי חַ֖יִל בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

And he had many works in the cities of Judah; and men of war, mighty men of valour, in Jerusalem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 ֖וֹ	cc	and
2	מְלָאכָ֥ה	מְלָאכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 ֖וֹ	nsubj	property
3	רַבָּ֛ה	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 מְלָאכָ֥ה	amod	much
4	הָ֥יָה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 ֖וֹ	cop	it belonged
5	ל	לְ	ADP	_	6 ֖וֹ	case	to
6	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	root	root	him
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 עָרֵ֣י	case	in
8	עָרֵ֣י	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	6 ֖וֹ	obl	the cities
9	יְהוּדָ֑ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	8 עָרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Judah
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	cc	and
11	אַנְשֵׁ֧י	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	nsubj	men
12	מִלְחָמָ֛ה	מִלְחָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 אַנְשֵׁ֧י	compound:smixut	of war
13	גִּבּ֥וֹרֵי	גִּבּוֹר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אַנְשֵׁ֧י	appos	mighty [men]
14	חַ֖יִל	חַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 גִּבּ֥וֹרֵי	compound:smixut	of strength
15	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	case	in
16	ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	6 ֖וֹ	conj	Jerusalem
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה it belonged	qatal · qal	מְלָאכָה property

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he had many works in the cities of Judah; and men of war, mighty men of valour, in Jerusalem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:341.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.17.13/